南宁职业技术学院学报
南寧職業技術學院學報
남저직업기술학원학보
JOURNAL OF NANNING POLYTECHNIC
2012年
6期
84-87
,共4页
《岭外代答》%周去非%民俗%实证精神
《嶺外代答》%週去非%民俗%實證精神
《령외대답》%주거비%민속%실증정신
"Ling Wai Dai Da"%Zhou Qufei%folk customs%empirical spirits
周去非的《岭外代答》不仅追溯历史,引经据典,还留心日常生活,记录耳闻目睹,对民风民俗亲自考证,表现出可贵的实证精神。然而,记录民俗也有主观臆断、轻率推理与缺乏理性之处。其中,表现出对少数民族风俗的鄙夷、对少数民族彪悍易杀性格的夸大等,都与时代的局限和周去非个人的身份及地位有关。
週去非的《嶺外代答》不僅追溯歷史,引經據典,還留心日常生活,記錄耳聞目睹,對民風民俗親自攷證,錶現齣可貴的實證精神。然而,記錄民俗也有主觀臆斷、輕率推理與缺乏理性之處。其中,錶現齣對少數民族風俗的鄙夷、對少數民族彪悍易殺性格的誇大等,都與時代的跼限和週去非箇人的身份及地位有關。
주거비적《령외대답》불부추소역사,인경거전,환류심일상생활,기록이문목도,대민풍민속친자고증,표현출가귀적실증정신。연이,기록민속야유주관억단、경솔추리여결핍이성지처。기중,표현출대소수민족풍속적비이、대소수민족표한역살성격적과대등,도여시대적국한화주거비개인적신빈급지위유관。
"Ling Wai Dai Da", by Zhou Qufei gives an account of his quoting the classics and tracing history as well as his attention to the daily life, the record of what he had witnessed or heard about, and his empirical studies on folk customs. However, the record of folk customs contains some subjective assumptions, haste inference and lack of rational reflections, which are embodied in the disdain and misinterpretation for the ethnic folk customs and exaggeration of the fierceness of the ethnic people. These are all associated with the times and the individual identity and status of Zhou Qufei.