陇东学院学报
隴東學院學報
롱동학원학보
JOURNAI OF LONGDONG UNIVERSITY
2012年
6期
43-48
,共6页
十九世纪%传教士%办报%阶段
十九世紀%傳教士%辦報%階段
십구세기%전교사%판보%계단
nineteenth century%the foreign missionaries%newspaper%phases
中国近代报业由西方传教士打开局面,他们带着宗教目的由华南沿海进入中国内陆,所创办的报刊最初带有浓厚的宗教色彩,在转入内陆的过程中逐渐淡化,世俗性内容更为突出。研究者据此认为,这一过程是宗教性报刊向世俗性报刊转变的过程,反映了历史的进步和发展。其实这是误解。这一变化和进步关系不大,而是传教士们为了更好地进行传教进行的有意识的内容调整。在传教士看来,刊登什么是次要的,能否有益于中国人放弃对基督教的对立情绪从而皈依基督教,始终是其最重要的目的。
中國近代報業由西方傳教士打開跼麵,他們帶著宗教目的由華南沿海進入中國內陸,所創辦的報刊最初帶有濃厚的宗教色綵,在轉入內陸的過程中逐漸淡化,世俗性內容更為突齣。研究者據此認為,這一過程是宗教性報刊嚮世俗性報刊轉變的過程,反映瞭歷史的進步和髮展。其實這是誤解。這一變化和進步關繫不大,而是傳教士們為瞭更好地進行傳教進行的有意識的內容調整。在傳教士看來,刊登什麽是次要的,能否有益于中國人放棄對基督教的對立情緒從而皈依基督教,始終是其最重要的目的。
중국근대보업유서방전교사타개국면,타문대착종교목적유화남연해진입중국내륙,소창판적보간최초대유농후적종교색채,재전입내륙적과정중축점담화,세속성내용경위돌출。연구자거차인위,저일과정시종교성보간향세속성보간전변적과정,반영료역사적진보화발전。기실저시오해。저일변화화진보관계불대,이시전교사문위료경호지진행전교진행적유의식적내용조정。재전교사간래,간등십요시차요적,능부유익우중국인방기대기독교적대립정서종이귀의기독교,시종시기최중요적목적。
Chinese modern press was opened by a few western Protestant Missionaries. They came into China from Southeast Asia with religious purpose. At first, the press content was mainly about religion, but gradually, with the press' s expanding inland, most of the content changed from religious to the secular. Some people mistake this change as a phenomenon of historical development and progress. In fact, the change of content has no relation to historical progress. It is the conscious adjustment made by the Missionaries for preach purposes. From the Mis- sionaries ' point of view, the content is secondary. Whether the press could make Chinese give up the antagonism to Christian and convert to Christian is the most important and their simple aim.
