CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解医学类专业学位研究生临床实践中的职业紧张状况，为临床实践教学管理提供依据。方法：采用职业紧张量表（OSI—R）对76名医学类专业学位研究生进行问卷调查，并与中国西南地区职业紧张常模进行比较分析。结果医学类专业学位研究生临床实践中个体紧张反应得分高于西南地区常模，个体应对资源得分低于西南地区常模，P=0．000。临床医学专业在职业任务冲突、责任条目和个体紧张反应方面得分高于护理专业，而社会支持得分低于护理专业，P〈0．05。结论：医学类专业学位研究生临床实践中职业紧张反应明显，个体应对资源相对不足。临床医学专业比护理专业的学生职业任务更重、职业紧张反应更明显，但不善于利用社会支持来应对职业紧张。
목적：료해의학류전업학위연구생림상실천중적직업긴장상황，위림상실천교학관리제공의거。방법：채용직업긴장량표（OSI—R）대76명의학류전업학위연구생진행문권조사，병여중국서남지구직업긴장상모진행비교분석。결과의학류전업학위연구생림상실천중개체긴장반응득분고우서남지구상모，개체응대자원득분저우서남지구상모，P=0．000。림상의학전업재직업임무충돌、책임조목화개체긴장반응방면득분고우호리전업，이사회지지득분저우호리전업，P〈0．05。결론：의학류전업학위연구생림상실천중직업긴장반응명현，개체응대자원상대불족。림상의학전업비호리전업적학생직업임무경중、직업긴장반응경명현，단불선우이용사회지지래응대직업긴장。
Objective:To know about Occupational Stress of the medical graduates with professional degree in clinical training, and to provide foundation for the management of clinical training. Methods: A questionnaire survey was completed among the medical graduates with professional degree by using Occupational Stress Inventory Revised Edition( OSI- R) and compared with the Occupational Stress Norm in Southwest China. Results:Compared with the Occupational Stress Norm in Southwest China, the medical graduates with professional degree had higher scores on personal strain and lower scores on coping resource(P = 0.000). Clinical medicine graduate students had higher scores on role boundary, responsibility and personal strain , and lower scores on social support than nursing specialty graduate students of master degree(P 〈 0.05). Conclusions: The medical graduates with professional degree had different occupational Stress clearly and deficits in coping resource. There were heavier occupational roles and stronger interpersonal and physical strain for Clinical medicine graduate students,but they were bad at using social support to relieve occupational Stress.