CAJ | 학술논문

为提高盐碱地芦笋育苗效率,以芦笋品种冠军为试材,采用单因素试验设计,研究了不同育苗方式、不同苗龄、地膜覆盖对盐碱地芦笋育苗及定植后植株生长的影响。结果表明：采用土壤含盐量≤0.3%的盐碱地原土营养钵育苗、移栽苗龄≥90 d、定植后在笋田行间覆盖地膜等措施,可提高芦笋幼苗对盐碱的适应能力,定植后秧苗成活率达90%以上,且缓苗期短,植株健壮,生长指数高。
위제고염감지호순육묘효솔,이호순품충관군위시재,채용단인소시험설계,연구료불동육묘방식、불동묘령、지막복개대염감지호순육묘급정식후식주생장적영향。결과표명：채용토양함염량≤0.3%적염감지원토영양발육묘、이재묘령≥90 d、정식후재순전행간복개지막등조시,가제고호순유묘대염감적괄응능력,정식후앙묘성활솔체90%이상,차완묘기단,식주건장,생장지수고。
In order to improve the seedling-raising efficiency of asparagus on saline land,with asparagus variety Guanjun as material,the effects of different seedling-raising ways,seedling ages and plastic film mulching on seedling growth of asparagus on saline land were analyzed by single factor experiment.The results showed that by using saline soils(soil salt content≤0.3%)and nutrition bowl seedling-raising way,transplanting seedling age for 90 d and above and plastic film mulching in the field,the adaptability of seedlings to salinity was increased,the survival rate of seedlings was above 90% after planting,rejuvenation period was shorter,plants was robust and growth index was higher.