科技广场
科技廣場
과기엄장
SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY PLAZA
2012年
9期
102-105
,共4页
PWM整流器%开关周期平均法%小信号模型%PI控制器
PWM整流器%開關週期平均法%小信號模型%PI控製器
PWM정류기%개관주기평균법%소신호모형%PI공제기
PWM Rectifier%Average%Switching Period%Small-signal Model%PI Controller
建立三相电压型PWM整流器功率电路在两相旋转坐标下的数学模型,由于采用开关函数描述的变换器的数学模型为非线性模型,控制器的设计比较困难。本文利用开关周期平均法建立三相电压型PWM整流器的平均模型,扰动分离后分别得到稳态模型和小信号模型,基于小信号模型设计了电压外环和电流内环的PI控制器。最后,通过PSCAD建立了模型仿真电路,仿真验证了小信号建模和控制器设计的正确性。
建立三相電壓型PWM整流器功率電路在兩相鏇轉坐標下的數學模型,由于採用開關函數描述的變換器的數學模型為非線性模型,控製器的設計比較睏難。本文利用開關週期平均法建立三相電壓型PWM整流器的平均模型,擾動分離後分彆得到穩態模型和小信號模型,基于小信號模型設計瞭電壓外環和電流內環的PI控製器。最後,通過PSCAD建立瞭模型倣真電路,倣真驗證瞭小信號建模和控製器設計的正確性。
건립삼상전압형PWM정류기공솔전로재량상선전좌표하적수학모형,유우채용개관함수묘술적변환기적수학모형위비선성모형,공제기적설계비교곤난。본문이용개관주기평균법건립삼상전압형PWM정류기적평균모형,우동분리후분별득도은태모형화소신호모형,기우소신호모형설계료전압외배화전류내배적PI공제기。최후,통과PSCAD건립료모형방진전로,방진험증료소신호건모화공제기설계적정학성。
This paper sets up The mathematical model in dq axis of three-phase PWM rectifier's main circuit. Because the mathematical model of traditional three-phases PWM rectifier which is set up by switching function is a non-linear model, it's relatively difficult to design the controller. In the way of the average switching period, three-phase PWM rectifier is set up, after which the steady-state model and small-signal model are obtained respectively by separating the disturbance. Therefore, the PI controller of the voltage outer loop and the current inner loop is designed in small-signal model. Lastly, the the validity of small-signal model and the controller is verified throng the PSCAD simulation.