辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)
遼寧師範大學學報(社會科學版)
료녕사범대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF LIAONING NORMAL UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
6期
817-821
,共5页
美国%英国%我国香港地区%研究生教育%国际化
美國%英國%我國香港地區%研究生教育%國際化
미국%영국%아국향항지구%연구생교육%국제화
America%Britain%Hong Kong area%graduate education%internationalization
美国的研究生教育国际化战略意识突出,教育政策法规及时跟进,广泛实行弹性学制;英国的研究生教育采取自由多样的授课模式和严格的考核制度,重视跨学科的综合研究。借鉴英美两国的研究生教育经验,我国高校应牢固树立国际化教育理念,加快推进研究生教育的培养模式改革,完善教育法律法规,切实推行并推广弹性学制;可尝试推进培养模式和授课模式的灵活多样化,整合跨学科、相关学科和新兴学科课程。另外,我国香港地区的研究生教育也有以下经验值得大陆借鉴:一是树立国际化的培养思想与教育理念;二是提升教师与学生的国际化水准;三是推行研究生教育体制改革与学科创新;四是设立与国际接轨的配套设施以及研究生质量评估体系。
美國的研究生教育國際化戰略意識突齣,教育政策法規及時跟進,廣汎實行彈性學製;英國的研究生教育採取自由多樣的授課模式和嚴格的攷覈製度,重視跨學科的綜閤研究。藉鑒英美兩國的研究生教育經驗,我國高校應牢固樹立國際化教育理唸,加快推進研究生教育的培養模式改革,完善教育法律法規,切實推行併推廣彈性學製;可嘗試推進培養模式和授課模式的靈活多樣化,整閤跨學科、相關學科和新興學科課程。另外,我國香港地區的研究生教育也有以下經驗值得大陸藉鑒:一是樹立國際化的培養思想與教育理唸;二是提升教師與學生的國際化水準;三是推行研究生教育體製改革與學科創新;四是設立與國際接軌的配套設施以及研究生質量評估體繫。
미국적연구생교육국제화전략의식돌출,교육정책법규급시근진,엄범실행탄성학제;영국적연구생교육채취자유다양적수과모식화엄격적고핵제도,중시과학과적종합연구。차감영미량국적연구생교육경험,아국고교응뢰고수입국제화교육이념,가쾌추진연구생교육적배양모식개혁,완선교육법율법규,절실추행병추엄탄성학제;가상시추진배양모식화수과모식적령활다양화,정합과학과、상관학과화신흥학과과정。령외,아국향항지구적연구생교육야유이하경험치득대륙차감:일시수입국제화적배양사상여교육이념;이시제승교사여학생적국제화수준;삼시추행연구생교육체제개혁여학과창신;사시설립여국제접궤적배투설시이급연구생질량평고체계。
America highlights the internationalization strategy of its graduation education ,updates education policy and regulations and implements widely flexible educational system .British graduate education takes free and variety of teaching modes and strict examination system and pays attention to comprehensive inter-disciplinary research .Therefore ,China’s colleges and universities should firmly establish the concept of internationalization of education ,accelerate the reform of training pattern of graduate education ,improve the education law s and regulations and implement and promote the flexible educational system .In view of this ,China’s colleges and universities can promote the flexibility and diversity of training model and teach-ing model ,integrate the curriculum of interdisciplinary disciplines ,related disciplines and newly emerging disciplines .Hong Kong graduate student education has the following experience which is worth reference for the mainland :establishing the culture ideology and international education concept ,strengthening the international standards of teachers and students ,implementing educational system reform and the innova-tion of disciplines ,and establishing international standards and supporting facilities as well as the graduate quality evaluation system .