CAJ | 학술논문

本文以我国大陆51个省市区作为研究单元，以旅游外汇收入作为衡量指标，应用标准差、标准差系数、基尼系数等分析方法，对我国入境旅游经济差异进行研究。结果表明：（1）我国入境旅游经济发展水平较高的省份集中在东部沿海地区，地区差距较为明显；而西北、青藏地区入境旅游业发展仍然处于较差位置。（2）我国入境旅游经济绝对差异与相对差异分别呈现“上升”与“下降”趋势。最后，提出几点缩小区域旅游经济差异的对策。
본문이아국대륙51개성시구작위연구단원，이여유외회수입작위형량지표，응용표준차、표준차계수、기니계수등분석방법，대아국입경여유경제차이진행연구。결과표명：（1）아국입경여유경제발전수평교고적성빈집중재동부연해지구，지구차거교위명현；이서북、청장지구입경여유업발전잉연처우교차위치。（2）아국입경여유경제절대차이여상대차이분별정현“상승”여“하강”추세。최후，제출궤점축소구역여유경제차이적대책。
Taking 31 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities on the mainland of China as regional study unit, this paper analyzes the disparities of inbound tourism economy in China based on tourism foreign exchange earnings using the analytical methods such as standard deviation, coefficient of variation, Gini coefficient. The results are as following: (1) The areas with higher developed inbound tourism industry are mainly focused on Eastern Coastal Belt and have obvious industrial discrepancy while those with worse performance are mainly located in the northwest and Qinghai-Tibet areas. (2) Absolute differences of inbound tourism economy in China increase while relative differences decrease. Finally, several countermeasures to reduce the disparities of inbound tourism economy in China are put forward.