实用肿瘤学杂志
實用腫瘤學雜誌
실용종류학잡지
JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL ONCOLOGY
2014年
2期
177-181
,共5页
张锡(综述)%薛英威(审校)
張錫(綜述)%薛英威(審校)
장석(종술)%설영위(심교)
胃癌%人类表皮生长因子受体2%靶向治疗
胃癌%人類錶皮生長因子受體2%靶嚮治療
위암%인류표피생장인자수체2%파향치료
Gastric cancer%Her-2%Targeted therapy
胃癌在的全球范围内的发病率居癌症第四位,致死率居癌症第二位。标准的化学治疗方案在延长胃癌生存时间方面发挥了重要的作用。但由于多数胃癌在确诊时已处在进展期,因此当前的医学实践只能满足有限的治疗选择。在过去几十年中,关于胃癌发生的分子机制的研究不断获得新进展。通过靶向抑制人类表皮生长因子受体2(Her-2)来治疗进展期胃癌,为患者提供了新的治疗方案。曲妥珠单抗,是一种Her-2单克隆抗体,是第一种治疗转移性胃癌的靶向药物,它与以顺铂及5-氟尿嘧啶为基础的化学治疗的联合应用,可以使胃癌整体生存获益。而Her-2过度表达为靶向治疗提供了证据。因此,本文就近年来关于胃癌Her-2过度表达和胃癌的靶向治疗做一综述。
胃癌在的全毬範圍內的髮病率居癌癥第四位,緻死率居癌癥第二位。標準的化學治療方案在延長胃癌生存時間方麵髮揮瞭重要的作用。但由于多數胃癌在確診時已處在進展期,因此噹前的醫學實踐隻能滿足有限的治療選擇。在過去幾十年中,關于胃癌髮生的分子機製的研究不斷穫得新進展。通過靶嚮抑製人類錶皮生長因子受體2(Her-2)來治療進展期胃癌,為患者提供瞭新的治療方案。麯妥珠單抗,是一種Her-2單剋隆抗體,是第一種治療轉移性胃癌的靶嚮藥物,它與以順鉑及5-氟尿嘧啶為基礎的化學治療的聯閤應用,可以使胃癌整體生存穫益。而Her-2過度錶達為靶嚮治療提供瞭證據。因此,本文就近年來關于胃癌Her-2過度錶達和胃癌的靶嚮治療做一綜述。
위암재적전구범위내적발병솔거암증제사위,치사솔거암증제이위。표준적화학치료방안재연장위암생존시간방면발휘료중요적작용。단유우다수위암재학진시이처재진전기,인차당전적의학실천지능만족유한적치료선택。재과거궤십년중,관우위암발생적분자궤제적연구불단획득신진전。통과파향억제인류표피생장인자수체2(Her-2)래치료진전기위암,위환자제공료신적치료방안。곡타주단항,시일충Her-2단극륭항체,시제일충치료전이성위암적파향약물,타여이순박급5-불뇨밀정위기출적화학치료적연합응용,가이사위암정체생존획익。이Her-2과도표체위파향치료제공료증거。인차,본문취근년래관우위암Her-2과도표체화위암적파향치료주일종술。
The incidence of gastric cancer is in the fourth place of all cancers in worldwide ,and the fatal-ity rate is in the second place .Standard chemotherapy regimens play an important role in prolonging gastric cancer survival rate.However,most of gastric cancers are in advanced stage when diagnose is finally made .The current medical practice can only meet the limited treatment options .In the last several decades ,study of the molecular mechanisms of gastric cancer gets constant new progress .By inhibiting the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(Her-2)for advanced gastric cancer,it provides a new treatment for patients.Trastuzumab is a kind of Her -2 monoclonal antibody .It is the first kind of targeted therapy drug for the treatment of metastatic gastric cancer .A combination of trastuzumab with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil based chemotherapy benefits gastric cancer overall survival.Overexpression of Her -2 provides evidence for the targeted therapy .So we reviewed Her -2 excessive expression of gastric carcinoma in recent years and represented by bead sheet resistance to targeted therapy .In this paper ,research of overpression of Her -2 and targeted threrapy in gastric cancer are summarized .