北方交通
北方交通
북방교통
NORTHERN COMMUNICATIONS
2012年
12期
84-86
,共3页
地震力%桥墩选型%刚度%自振频率
地震力%橋墩選型%剛度%自振頻率
지진력%교돈선형%강도%자진빈솔
Earthquake force%Pier type selection%Stiffness%Natural vibration frequency
桥墩的截面型式多种多样,墩柱的优劣直接与桥梁的静、动力特性密切相关。不同桥墩型式使得墩柱的刚度不尽相同,桥墩刚度对桥梁的抗震性能、全桥的整体性等有显著的影响。采用双柱式、矩形薄壁墩、空心圆形三种不同截面来模拟桥墩刚度差异,通过建立全桥有限元分析模型,研究了不同桥墩型式下桥梁的自振频率、振型、地震反应位移及内力的变化规律,为桥墩的选型提供参考。
橋墩的截麵型式多種多樣,墩柱的優劣直接與橋樑的靜、動力特性密切相關。不同橋墩型式使得墩柱的剛度不儘相同,橋墩剛度對橋樑的抗震性能、全橋的整體性等有顯著的影響。採用雙柱式、矩形薄壁墩、空心圓形三種不同截麵來模擬橋墩剛度差異,通過建立全橋有限元分析模型,研究瞭不同橋墩型式下橋樑的自振頻率、振型、地震反應位移及內力的變化規律,為橋墩的選型提供參攷。
교돈적절면형식다충다양,돈주적우렬직접여교량적정、동력특성밀절상관。불동교돈형식사득돈주적강도불진상동,교돈강도대교량적항진성능、전교적정체성등유현저적영향。채용쌍주식、구형박벽돈、공심원형삼충불동절면래모의교돈강도차이,통과건립전교유한원분석모형,연구료불동교돈형식하교량적자진빈솔、진형、지진반응위이급내력적변화규률,위교돈적선형제공삼고。
There are various section types of piers, the advantages and disadvantages ot whose pier stubs are directly and closely related to the static and dynamic performances of bridges. Different pier types make different stiffness of pier stubs, which have obvious influences on seismic performance and integrity of the whole bridge. Three kinds of different sections of double - column, rectangular thin - wall pier and hollow roundness are adopted to simulate the differences in stiffness of piers. The natural vibration frequency, vibration mode, earthquake response displacement and change rules of internal forces of bridges of different pier types are researched through building the model of finite element analysis of the whole bridge, providing reference for the selection of pier types.