安徽农学通报
安徽農學通報
안휘농학통보
AUHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE BULLETIN
2012年
23期
77-80,121
,共5页
朱红根%程小强%凡中良%陈家寓%段史江
硃紅根%程小彊%凡中良%陳傢寓%段史江
주홍근%정소강%범중량%진가우%단사강
烤烟%有机无机肥%生长发育%产质量
烤煙%有機無機肥%生長髮育%產質量
고연%유궤무궤비%생장발육%산질량
Flue -cured tobacco%Combined organic and inorganic fertilizer%Growth%Yield and quality
为探讨不同有机无机肥配施对烤烟生长发育及产质量的影响,设置了7个有机无机肥配施与专用肥的对比试验,分析了不同处理对烤烟生育期、植物学性状、烤后烟叶评吸质量、外观质量、内在质量、产量及等级结构等指标的影响。结果表明:有机无机肥配施更利于烟株的生长发育,明显提高了烤烟的香气质量及钾氯比,使烤后烟叶叶片结构更为疏松,色度更强,此外产值及烟叶等级结构也有所提高,其中以贝斯特和湖南金叶2两种配方最好。
為探討不同有機無機肥配施對烤煙生長髮育及產質量的影響,設置瞭7箇有機無機肥配施與專用肥的對比試驗,分析瞭不同處理對烤煙生育期、植物學性狀、烤後煙葉評吸質量、外觀質量、內在質量、產量及等級結構等指標的影響。結果錶明:有機無機肥配施更利于煙株的生長髮育,明顯提高瞭烤煙的香氣質量及鉀氯比,使烤後煙葉葉片結構更為疏鬆,色度更彊,此外產值及煙葉等級結構也有所提高,其中以貝斯特和湖南金葉2兩種配方最好。
위탐토불동유궤무궤비배시대고연생장발육급산질량적영향,설치료7개유궤무궤비배시여전용비적대비시험,분석료불동처리대고연생육기、식물학성상、고후연협평흡질량、외관질량、내재질량、산량급등급결구등지표적영향。결과표명:유궤무궤비배시경리우연주적생장발육,명현제고료고연적향기질량급갑록비,사고후연협협편결구경위소송,색도경강,차외산치급연협등급결구야유소제고,기중이패사특화호남금협2량충배방최호。
In order to investigate the effect of combined organic and inorganic fertilizer on growth, yield and quality of flue - cured tobacco, contrast test between seven combined organic and inorganic fertilizer and the special fertilizer were set. Then the effect of growth period, botanical character, smoking quality, appearance quality, internal quality, yield, and hierarchical structure of flue - cured tobacco were analyzed. The results showed that the combined organic and inorganic fertilizer can promote the growth of flue -cured tobacco, aroma quality and ratio of potassium to chlorine, the leaf structure more looser, the chroma more stronger, and the yield and hierarchical structure were promoted. The best fertilizer and Hunan golden leaf fertilizer showed the best.