石油与天然气化工
石油與天然氣化工
석유여천연기화공
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF OIL AND GAS
2014年
2期
179-184
,共6页
李国明%贠玉平%王亚雄%安思彤%唐组友
李國明%贠玉平%王亞雄%安思彤%唐組友
리국명%원옥평%왕아웅%안사동%당조우
注水井%腐蚀%结垢%控制方法
註水井%腐蝕%結垢%控製方法
주수정%부식%결구%공제방법
reinjection water well%corrosion%scaling%control technique
针对双河西区注水系统腐蚀结垢严重,影响正常生产的问题,对其腐蚀结垢原因进行了分析。确定了水中溶解氧、细菌以及成垢阴阳离子的存在是导致回注水腐蚀结垢严重的主要因素。通过实验筛选出pH值调节剂、除氧剂、杀菌剂以及缓蚀阻垢剂作为水质防腐防垢的药剂,处理后水质腐蚀速率降低89.7%,结垢速率降低72.5%,腐蚀结垢程度减弱,达到回注要求。
針對雙河西區註水繫統腐蝕結垢嚴重,影響正常生產的問題,對其腐蝕結垢原因進行瞭分析。確定瞭水中溶解氧、細菌以及成垢陰暘離子的存在是導緻迴註水腐蝕結垢嚴重的主要因素。通過實驗篩選齣pH值調節劑、除氧劑、殺菌劑以及緩蝕阻垢劑作為水質防腐防垢的藥劑,處理後水質腐蝕速率降低89.7%,結垢速率降低72.5%,腐蝕結垢程度減弱,達到迴註要求。
침대쌍하서구주수계통부식결구엄중,영향정상생산적문제,대기부식결구원인진행료분석。학정료수중용해양、세균이급성구음양리자적존재시도치회주수부식결구엄중적주요인소。통과실험사선출pH치조절제、제양제、살균제이급완식조구제작위수질방부방구적약제,처리후수질부식속솔강저89.7%,결구속솔강저72.5%,부식결구정도감약,체도회주요구。
Corrosion and scaling in reinjection water system is a serious problem at Shuanghe west district in Yongning oilfield ,which affects normal production .Oxygen ,bacteria and scaling dietary cationanion exist in water cause the problem .Corrosion and scaling problem was resolved by adding pH regulator ,deoxidant ,bactericide ,corrosion and scaling inhibitor to the reinjection water .The corrosion and scaling degree of the water is weakened ,the corrosion rate decreases 89 .7% and the scaling degree decreases 72 .5% ,which satisfy the reinjection standard require-ment .