湖南大学学报(社会科学版)
湖南大學學報(社會科學版)
호남대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUNAN UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
6期
154-160
,共7页
人民陪审员%部门利益%部门化%人民陪审员制度改革
人民陪審員%部門利益%部門化%人民陪審員製度改革
인민배심원%부문이익%부문화%인민배심원제도개혁
people's assessor%departmental interests%departmentalization%reform of people's assessor system
《关于完善人民陪审员制度的决定》颁布以来,人民陪审员制度在实践中发生了明显的职能异化和虚化现象,其原因是受到了部门利益的影响,亦即法院系统在该制度的立法和实施过程中谋求本部门工作的便利和利益,以致影响了人民陪审固有价值的实现。要想实现其司法民主、司法监督等预设价值,就必须将陪审还原为公民的宪法性权利,去除部门利益的影响,具体包括科学民主立法,深化司法体制改革,健全监督制约机制等。
《關于完善人民陪審員製度的決定》頒佈以來,人民陪審員製度在實踐中髮生瞭明顯的職能異化和虛化現象,其原因是受到瞭部門利益的影響,亦即法院繫統在該製度的立法和實施過程中謀求本部門工作的便利和利益,以緻影響瞭人民陪審固有價值的實現。要想實現其司法民主、司法鑑督等預設價值,就必鬚將陪審還原為公民的憲法性權利,去除部門利益的影響,具體包括科學民主立法,深化司法體製改革,健全鑑督製約機製等。
《관우완선인민배심원제도적결정》반포이래,인민배심원제도재실천중발생료명현적직능이화화허화현상,기원인시수도료부문이익적영향,역즉법원계통재해제도적입법화실시과정중모구본부문공작적편리화이익,이치영향료인민배심고유개치적실현。요상실현기사법민주、사법감독등예설개치,취필수장배심환원위공민적헌법성권리,거제부문이익적영향,구체포괄과학민주입법,심화사법체제개혁,건전감독제약궤제등。
The people's assessors system has been obviously dissimilatory and nominal since the incep-tion of Decision on Perfection of People’s Assessor.The reason for this is that the court system seized de-partmental interests in the establishment and implementation of the people's assessor system,so that the inherent value is difficult to realize.In order to realize the value of jury system functioning in judicial su-pervision and judicial democracy,the people's jury must be recovered to the constitutional right of citizen. We must restrict the departmental benefits,including scientific and democratic legislation,promoting the reform of the judicial system,and improving the system of supervision and restraint mechanisms.