CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查新疆乌鲁木齐市健康成年人群碘营养水平并分析其与民族、性别的关系。方法选取2013年6-10月在新疆医科大学第一附属医院体检中心进行体检的20～60岁的健康成年人278人，采用砷铈催化分光光度法及苦味酸法分别测定尿碘和肌酐含量，并计算经肌酐校正的每日尿排碘量，根据WHO/ICCIDD标准，比较不同民族、不同性别成年人尿碘及尿排碘量的差异。结果共采集尿样278份，尿碘含量中位数为215．5μg/L，其中尿碘＜100μg/L的13份（4．68％），100～200μg/L的106份（38．13％），200～300μg/L的102份（36．69％），＞300μg/L的57份（20．50％）。尿碘频数分布呈向右拖尾的正偏态分布。维吾尔族与汉族、男性与女性成年人尿碘及尿排碘量差异均无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。结论乌鲁木齐市健康成年人群处于超足量碘摄入状态；碘营养水平与民族、性别无相关性。
목적：조사신강오로목제시건강성년인군전영양수평병분석기여민족、성별적관계。방법선취2013년6-10월재신강의과대학제일부속의원체검중심진행체검적20～60세적건강성년인278인，채용신시최화분광광도법급고미산법분별측정뇨전화기항함량，병계산경기항교정적매일뇨배전량，근거WHO/ICCIDD표준，비교불동민족、불동성별성년인뇨전급뇨배전량적차이。결과공채집뇨양278빈，뇨전함량중위수위215．5μg/L，기중뇨전＜100μg/L적13빈（4．68％），100～200μg/L적106빈（38．13％），200～300μg/L적102빈（36．69％），＞300μg/L적57빈（20．50％）。뇨전빈수분포정향우타미적정편태분포。유오이족여한족、남성여녀성성년인뇨전급뇨배전량차이균무통계학의의（P＞0．05）。결론오로목제시건강성년인군처우초족량전섭입상태；전영양수평여민족、성별무상관성。
Objective To survey iodine nutrition level of health adults in Xinjiang Urumqi and analyze its relationship with nationality,gender.Methods To assay urine iodine and creatinine with arsenic-cerium catalytic spectrophotometry and picric acid,and then calculate creatinine corrected daily urinary iodine.Re-sults 278 urinary samples were collected and the median of urine iodine were 215.5 μg/L.13 cases (4.68%)were less than 100μg/L,106 cases (38.13%)were 100-200μg/L.102 cases (36.69%)were 200-300μg/L.and 57 cases (20.5%)were greater than 300μg/L.Frequency distribution of urine iodine were significantly a right skewed from normal distribution.The difference of urine iodine and urine excreted-io-dine were not statistically significant between two different nationalities and gender (P>0.05).Conclusion It showed that there is a supersufficiency pattern in iodine nutrition levels of health adults in Xinjiang Urumqi are according to WHO/ICCIDD.and also has no correlationship with nationality and gender.