科学学与科学技术管理
科學學與科學技術管理
과학학여과학기술관리
SCIENCE OF SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF S.&.T.
2014年
6期
119-127
,共9页
内部R&D%环境波动%开放式创新%创新绩效
內部R&D%環境波動%開放式創新%創新績效
내부R&D%배경파동%개방식창신%창신적효
internal R&D%environmental turbulence%open innovation%firm performance
基于Chesbrough's的开放式创新模式,从内部R&D与环境波动视角分析开放式创新对企业绩效的影响机理,并进行实证研究。研究结果表明,与外部技术开发相比,外部技术获取正向影响了企业绩效;外部技术获取加强了外部技术开发与企业绩效之间的联系。在较高内部R&D投资及环境波动条件下,外部技术获取与外部技术开发均和企业绩效正向相关。技术波动正向影响外部技术获取和企业绩效之间的联系,但对外部技术开发和企业绩效之间的关系影响不明显。
基于Chesbrough's的開放式創新模式,從內部R&D與環境波動視角分析開放式創新對企業績效的影響機理,併進行實證研究。研究結果錶明,與外部技術開髮相比,外部技術穫取正嚮影響瞭企業績效;外部技術穫取加彊瞭外部技術開髮與企業績效之間的聯繫。在較高內部R&D投資及環境波動條件下,外部技術穫取與外部技術開髮均和企業績效正嚮相關。技術波動正嚮影響外部技術穫取和企業績效之間的聯繫,但對外部技術開髮和企業績效之間的關繫影響不明顯。
기우Chesbrough's적개방식창신모식,종내부R&D여배경파동시각분석개방식창신대기업적효적영향궤리,병진행실증연구。연구결과표명,여외부기술개발상비,외부기술획취정향영향료기업적효;외부기술획취가강료외부기술개발여기업적효지간적련계。재교고내부R&D투자급배경파동조건하,외부기술획취여외부기술개발균화기업적효정향상관。기술파동정향영향외부기술획취화기업적효지간적련계,단대외부기술개발화기업적효지간적관계영향불명현。
This paper analyzes the direct and interactive effects of internal R&D and environmental turbulence on firm performance on the base of Chesbrough's open innovation model. The result shows that external technology acquisition positively affects firm performance, whereas external technology exploitation does not. This study also finds that external technology acquisition strengthens the relationship between external technology exploitation and firm performance. Both external technology acquisition and external technology exploitation are positively related to firm performance under high internal R&D investment and a turbulent market environment. Technological turbu-lence affects the relationship between external technological acquisition positively, but not external technology ex-ploitation and firm performance.