CAJ | 학술논문

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法和数理统计法等方法对贵州省高校定向运动的开展现状和影响因素进行调查研究并探讨其发展对策。研究结果发现：男生参与比例略高于女生;获取知识的主要途径是教师传授和比赛交流;场地是野外森林、郊外和校园;器材是到正规商店购买;大多数运动员入队年限1～2年、一年训练时间1～3个月或4～6个月;普及主要是训练运动员参加比赛;开展的主要形式是公共体育选修课和参加竞赛;参与原因是锻炼身体和满足业余爱好;需解决上课时数、比赛次数少和定向场地器材问题;推动开展的主要因素是形成科学完善的教学内容体系。
채용문헌자료법、문권조사법화수리통계법등방법대귀주성고교정향운동적개전현상화영향인소진행조사연구병탐토기발전대책。연구결과발현：남생삼여비례략고우녀생;획취지식적주요도경시교사전수화비새교류;장지시야외삼림、교외화교완;기재시도정규상점구매;대다수운동원입대년한1～2년、일년훈련시간1～3개월혹4～6개월;보급주요시훈련운동원삼가비새;개전적주요형식시공공체육선수과화삼가경새;삼여원인시단련신체화만족업여애호;수해결상과시수、비새차수소화정향장지기재문제;추동개전적주요인소시형성과학완선적교학내용체계。
With the combination of documentary analysis,questionnaire investigation,and statistics analysis,this research conducted a profound and extensive investigation related to the status and influence factor of orienteering pedestrianism activity,and puts forward corresponding stactics and suggestion for Guizhou province’s colleges and universities.The results of this study can be concluded as follows: the proportion of boys slightly higher than girls;the main way to acquire knowledge from teachers and match communication for students;field is the wild forest,suburb and campus;equipment is from regular store;the length of most athletes is 1-2 years;training time is 1-3 months or 4-6 months in one year;the most popular way is to train athletes for competition;public elective courses of physical education and competition;the chief developing method is public elective courses of physical education and competition;the reason for participation is exercise and meet the hobby;to solve less class hours,less competition,field and equipment problem;to form a scientific and perfect teaching content system.