西华师范大学学报:自然科学版
西華師範大學學報:自然科學版
서화사범대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of China West Normal University:Natural Science Edition
2012年
4期
366-370
,共5页
廖明莉%韩文斌%谢树果%曹卫东%耿明建%任胜茂
廖明莉%韓文斌%謝樹果%曹衛東%耿明建%任勝茂
료명리%한문빈%사수과%조위동%경명건%임성무
绿肥%小麦%间作
綠肥%小麥%間作
록비%소맥%간작
green manure%wheat%intercropping
在四川丘陵旱地上研究了四种豆科绿肥与小麦间作的效应.结果表明:(1)绿肥品种间的产量有显著差异,鲜草产量和干草产量均以南选山黧豆最高,分别为27916.7kg.hm^-2和2736.7kg.hm^-2.(2)豆科绿肥对土壤氮、磷、钾的效应明显,仍以南选山黧豆的效应最大分别为20.3%、50.9%、18.3%.(3)小麦间作豆科绿肥的产量比不间作提高14.4%-7.5%,均达显著水平,亦以南选山黧豆的效应最大、达极显著水平.(4)从总体效应评价,南选山黧豆的应用前景最好.
在四川丘陵旱地上研究瞭四種豆科綠肥與小麥間作的效應.結果錶明:(1)綠肥品種間的產量有顯著差異,鮮草產量和榦草產量均以南選山黧豆最高,分彆為27916.7kg.hm^-2和2736.7kg.hm^-2.(2)豆科綠肥對土壤氮、燐、鉀的效應明顯,仍以南選山黧豆的效應最大分彆為20.3%、50.9%、18.3%.(3)小麥間作豆科綠肥的產量比不間作提高14.4%-7.5%,均達顯著水平,亦以南選山黧豆的效應最大、達極顯著水平.(4)從總體效應評價,南選山黧豆的應用前景最好.
재사천구릉한지상연구료사충두과록비여소맥간작적효응.결과표명:(1)록비품충간적산량유현저차이,선초산량화간초산량균이남선산려두최고,분별위27916.7kg.hm^-2화2736.7kg.hm^-2.(2)두과록비대토양담、린、갑적효응명현,잉이남선산려두적효응최대분별위20.3%、50.9%、18.3%.(3)소맥간작두과록비적산량비불간작제고14.4%-7.5%,균체현저수평,역이남선산려두적효응최대、체겁현저수평.(4)종총체효응평개,남선산려두적응용전경최호.
This paper is devoted to the effects on intercropping of four kinds of leguminous green manure with wheat on dry land soil in Siehuan hills. The results showed that: ( 1 ) The yield of different leguminous green manure showed significant difference. The Nanxuan-Lathyrus sativus L exhibited the highest yield both in fresh grass and hay one,were 27 916.7 kg. hm ^- 2 and 2 736.7 kg. hm ^- 2, respectively. (2) The effects of leguminous green manure on N, P2O5, K2O in soil were significant, and the apparent effects were found in Nanxuan-Lathyrus sativus L still, were 20.3% ,50.9% and 18.3% ,respectively. (3)The yield of intercropping wheat enhanced by 14.4% -7.5% compared with the one of non - intercropping wheat. Especially, the Nanxuan-Lathyrus sativus L achieved the highest yield and appeared very significant level. (4)From the overall effect, the Nanxuan-Lathyrus sativus L application prospect was best.