辽宁公安司法管理干部学院学报
遼寧公安司法管理榦部學院學報
료녕공안사법관리간부학원학보
JOURNAL OF LIAONING ADMINISTRATORS COLLEGE OF POLICE AND JUSTICE
2012年
4期
5-10
,共6页
罪刑法定%宽严相济%定罪模式%和谐社会
罪刑法定%寬嚴相濟%定罪模式%和諧社會
죄형법정%관엄상제%정죄모식%화해사회
conviction of legality%tempering justice with mercy%convicted mode%harmonious society
适用刑法的定罪功能主要表现在罪刑法定原则支配下解决罪与非罪、此罪与彼罪、一罪与数罪问题。然而,现代刑法中的罪刑法定原则已经呈现出从静态发展为动态、从绝对转化为相对、从封闭走向开放发展的态势。具体表现在认定犯罪的思路和方法方面,摆脱了教条、僵化、孤立和冷漠刑事司法的束缚。在追求刑法原则性与能动性、谦抑性与公正性、法律性与社会性统一的理念支撑下着重探讨了适用刑法定罪的五种基本模式:即禁止法外入罪、允许法内出罪;禁止疑罪从有、坚持无罪推定;禁止法内疑罪从重、允许法内疑罪从轻;禁止此罪定彼罪、允许重罪入轻罪;禁止法内一罪从数罪、允许法内数罪从一罪。
適用刑法的定罪功能主要錶現在罪刑法定原則支配下解決罪與非罪、此罪與彼罪、一罪與數罪問題。然而,現代刑法中的罪刑法定原則已經呈現齣從靜態髮展為動態、從絕對轉化為相對、從封閉走嚮開放髮展的態勢。具體錶現在認定犯罪的思路和方法方麵,襬脫瞭教條、僵化、孤立和冷漠刑事司法的束縳。在追求刑法原則性與能動性、謙抑性與公正性、法律性與社會性統一的理唸支撐下著重探討瞭適用刑法定罪的五種基本模式:即禁止法外入罪、允許法內齣罪;禁止疑罪從有、堅持無罪推定;禁止法內疑罪從重、允許法內疑罪從輕;禁止此罪定彼罪、允許重罪入輕罪;禁止法內一罪從數罪、允許法內數罪從一罪。
괄용형법적정죄공능주요표현재죄형법정원칙지배하해결죄여비죄、차죄여피죄、일죄여수죄문제。연이,현대형법중적죄형법정원칙이경정현출종정태발전위동태、종절대전화위상대、종봉폐주향개방발전적태세。구체표현재인정범죄적사로화방법방면,파탈료교조、강화、고립화랭막형사사법적속박。재추구형법원칙성여능동성、겸억성여공정성、법률성여사회성통일적이념지탱하착중탐토료괄용형법정죄적오충기본모식:즉금지법외입죄、윤허법내출죄;금지의죄종유、견지무죄추정;금지법내의죄종중、윤허법내의죄종경;금지차죄정피죄、윤허중죄입경죄;금지법내일죄종수죄、윤허법내수죄종일죄。
The conviction function of criminal law mainly refers to solve the problems of crime or non-crime,this crime and that crime,one crime or several crimes under the domination of the principle of legality,.However,the principle of legality in the modern criminal law has shown a developing momentum from static to dynamic,from absolute to relative and from closed to open,embodied in the ideas and methods of identifying crime getting rid of the shackles of dogma,rigid,isolated and indifferent criminal justice.Pursuing the unity of principles and initiative,humility and fairness legality and sociality of the criminal law,the paper discussed the five basic modes of conviction of criminal law: prohibit extrajudicial incriminating but allow a sin within the law;prohibit suspected to crime but adhere to the presumption of innocence;prohibit doubtful to be heavier but allow doubtful to be lighter within the law;prohibit this crime given to that crime but allow felony into misdemeanor;prohibit one crime into several crimes but allow several crimes into one crime within the law.