CAJ | 학술논문

隶属于江淮官话洪巢片的涟水方言中首次发现有儿化现象存在。涟水方言儿化词总量较少，主要是一些与日常生活关系密切且使用频率较高的时间词、称谓词和其他普通名词；儿化实读表现与儿化音节本身的韵母类别有关；老派儿化现象比新派丰富，较之于老派，新派儿化现象呈现出明显的萎缩态势，此态势主要与普通话渗透等因素有关。涟水方言儿化现象主要是历时继承和发展的结果。
대속우강회관화홍소편적련수방언중수차발현유인화현상존재。련수방언인화사총량교소，주요시일사여일상생활관계밀절차사용빈솔교고적시간사、칭위사화기타보통명사；인화실독표현여인화음절본신적운모유별유관；로파인화현상비신파봉부，교지우로파，신파인화현상정현출명현적위축태세，차태세주요여보통화삼투등인소유관。련수방언인화현상주요시력시계승화발전적결과。
The phenomenon of the rending retroflexion has been discovered in Lianshui dialect for the first time which belongs to the Hongchao area of Jianghuai dialect. The words of the rending retroflexion in Lianshui dialect are few, including some time words, appellation words and other common nouns which are mainly related to the daily life and are widely used. Its real pronunciation relates to vowel categories of the syllables. The phenomena of the old - fashioned rending retroflexion are more varied than those of the newfashioned one, which shows an obviously declining trend mainly due to the influence of Mandarin. The phenomenon of rending retroflexion in Lianshui dialect mainly inherited from the ancient local dialect.