CAJ | 학술논문

获得性人类免疫缺陷病已经成为人类疾病史上的灾难性疾病，随着抗逆转录病毒治疗的广泛应用，HIV（Human Immunodeficiency Virus）患者的生存时间及机会性感染在很大程度上得到控制,而非感染性并发症包括肺动脉高压在国际上受到越来越多的重视，实际上肺动脉高压已成为HIV感染患者死亡的独立危险因素。 HIV感染导致肺动脉高压的发病机制尚未完全阐明，其临床表现缺乏特异性，治疗上较特发性性肺动脉高压又有很多限制，预后较差，早期发现和干预可提高患者的生活质量和生存率。在HIV感染者的治疗过程中，出现不能解释的与心肺相关症状时，应考虑到HIV相关的肺动脉高压，并及时给予干预以期提高HIV患者的生存率。
획득성인류면역결함병이경성위인류질병사상적재난성질병，수착항역전록병독치료적엄범응용，HIV（Human Immunodeficiency Virus）환자적생존시간급궤회성감염재흔대정도상득도공제,이비감염성병발증포괄폐동맥고압재국제상수도월래월다적중시，실제상폐동맥고압이성위HIV감염환자사망적독립위험인소。 HIV감염도치폐동맥고압적발병궤제상미완전천명，기림상표현결핍특이성，치료상교특발성성폐동맥고압우유흔다한제，예후교차，조기발현화간예가제고환자적생활질량화생존솔。재HIV감염자적치료과정중，출현불능해석적여심폐상관증상시，응고필도HIV상관적폐동맥고압，병급시급여간예이기제고HIV환자적생존솔。
Human immunodeficiency disease (AIDS) has become the most serious disaster diseases for humanity.With widely application of antiretroviral therapy,the survival time of patients with HIV and opportunistic infections largely under control non-infectious complications, including pulmonary aterial hypertension (PAH) by more and more at ention in the international.In fact,has become an independent disorder for death of HIV-infected patients.The pathogenesis of HIV infection leads to pulmonary hypertension has not been ful y elucidated.Lack of specific clinical manifestations;treatment have a lot of restrictions compared with idiopathic pulmonary hypertension and poor prognosis.SO early detection and intervention can improve the quality of life and survival of HIV-PAH patients. In the process of the treatment of people living with HIV can not explain the symptoms associated with cardiac and pulmonary in Clinical, consideration should be given to HIV-related PAH (HRPH)[1].