CAJ | 학술논문

改革开放以来，专业市场是中国城乡商品流通各种业态中成长最快、比重最大的一种，30多年的迅猛发展中对于推动中国竞争型消费品产业的快速发展、对于满足城乡居民日益增长的生活需要、对于地方财政收入的增加、对于满足城乡居民的就业需求、对于实现区域经济的长期可持续增长产生了巨大、深远的影响。但是，在西方发达国家，专业市场的发展却呈渐渐衰退之势。基于此，国内有部分学者提出了“专业市场消亡论”，一定程度上也影响了中国各地方政府对于商品流通的规划与决策。本文从内生报酬递增理论出发，通过分析专业市场内生报酬递增机理，来证明在中国经济发展中，专业市场作为一种适合中国国情和初级社会发展阶段的商品流通形式还将长期存在。
개혁개방이래，전업시장시중국성향상품류통각충업태중성장최쾌、비중최대적일충，30다년적신맹발전중대우추동중국경쟁형소비품산업적쾌속발전、대우만족성향거민일익증장적생활수요、대우지방재정수입적증가、대우만족성향거민적취업수구、대우실현구역경제적장기가지속증장산생료거대、심원적영향。단시，재서방발체국가，전업시장적발전각정점점쇠퇴지세。기우차，국내유부분학자제출료“전업시장소망론”，일정정도상야영향료중국각지방정부대우상품류통적규화여결책。본문종내생보수체증이론출발，통과분석전업시장내생보수체증궤리，래증명재중국경제발전중，전업시장작위일충괄합중국국정화초급사회발전계단적상품류통형식환장장기존재。
Since reform and opening-up, special market in China with the fastest speed has been developed into one of the businesses with the largest proportion in rural-urban commodity circulation. It has exerted long-lasting influence on promoting competitive goods industry, meeting the daily needs of rural-urban residents, increasing the fiscal revenue of local government, pushing forward employment and developing sustainable economy. However, special market has slowed down its development in western countries, so some scholars come up with the idea "the dying out of special market". This paper is to analyze the endogenous increasing return mechanism in special market, so as to confirm that special market, suitable to China's reality and the status quo of primary stage of social development, will move on and take effect in commodity.