CAJ | 학술논문

“最有力莫如心声”、“任个人而排众数”与“比较既周，爰生自觉”是鲁迅反思现代性的三个集中命题，正是从这些角度出发，构建了鲁迅对现代中国文明的种种愿景。“寂漠为政，天地闭也”，没有“心声”，也就没有“个人”，没有“个人”，就更谈不上主体的“自觉”，在一定意义上，这三个命题正是一个中国灵魂对于“什么是现代”这个问题的独特追问。
“최유력막여심성”、“임개인이배음수”여“비교기주，원생자각”시로신반사현대성적삼개집중명제，정시종저사각도출발，구건료로신대현대중국문명적충충원경。“적막위정，천지폐야”，몰유“심성”，야취몰유“개인”，몰유“개인”，취경담불상주체적“자각”，재일정의의상，저삼개명제정시일개중국령혼대우“십요시현대”저개문제적독특추문。
Lu Xun' s classical Chinese essays published while he studied in Japan are the main embodiment of his early ideas. "The most powerful are words from the heart", "highly praise the individual rather than the many" and "compare before being self- conscious" are three foci of Lu Xun' s self-examination of modernity. It is from these angles that Lu Xun put forward his ideas of building modern Chinese civihzation. Without thoughts or the individual, then there would not be the consciousness of subjects. To a certain extent, these three propositions are the quest for answers to "what is the real modernity" by a Chinese soul.