政法论丛
政法論叢
정법론총
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND LAW
2012年
6期
103-108
,共6页
贪污贿赂犯罪%数额%刑罚
貪汙賄賂犯罪%數額%刑罰
탐오회뢰범죄%수액%형벌
bribery and corruption%crime amount%criminal penalty
刑法规定的数额标准与司法实践不相适应的问题、影响刑罚轻重的数额等级划分不合理的问题及犯罪的数额起点问题是困扰我国刑事立法与司法实践的重大问题之一,我国贪污贿赂犯罪的数额起点应当进一步降低乃至取消而不是提高。贪污贿赂犯罪刑罚的数额等级应当进一步细分,情节规定应当具体化。贪污贿赂犯罪的数额法定是十分必要的,不能因为与司法实践脱节而否认其合理性。完善我国现行刑法贪污贿赂犯罪应当沿着数字化、具体化方向发展,凡是可以量化的一定要量化,基于我国的国情需要最大限度地减少模糊性、不确定性。
刑法規定的數額標準與司法實踐不相適應的問題、影響刑罰輕重的數額等級劃分不閤理的問題及犯罪的數額起點問題是睏擾我國刑事立法與司法實踐的重大問題之一,我國貪汙賄賂犯罪的數額起點應噹進一步降低迺至取消而不是提高。貪汙賄賂犯罪刑罰的數額等級應噹進一步細分,情節規定應噹具體化。貪汙賄賂犯罪的數額法定是十分必要的,不能因為與司法實踐脫節而否認其閤理性。完善我國現行刑法貪汙賄賂犯罪應噹沿著數字化、具體化方嚮髮展,凡是可以量化的一定要量化,基于我國的國情需要最大限度地減少模糊性、不確定性。
형법규정적수액표준여사법실천불상괄응적문제、영향형벌경중적수액등급화분불합리적문제급범죄적수액기점문제시곤우아국형사입법여사법실천적중대문제지일,아국탐오회뢰범죄적수액기점응당진일보강저내지취소이불시제고。탐오회뢰범죄형벌적수액등급응당진일보세분,정절규정응당구체화。탐오회뢰범죄적수액법정시십분필요적,불능인위여사법실천탈절이부인기합이성。완선아국현행형법탐오회뢰범죄응당연착수자화、구체화방향발전,범시가이양화적일정요양화,기우아국적국정수요최대한도지감소모호성、불학정성。
Some important issues exist in the fields of criminal legislation and judicial practice in China, e. g. double amount standards to identify committing crimes in law and in practice, unreasonable grading of crime amount which directly determines scope of criminal penalty, and the amount threshold issue to determine crine and non - crime. All the issues mentioned above are concentrated in the field of bribery and corruption in China. The tradition- al principles of bribery and corruption legislation in China are severe punishment against corruption, no amount threshold, closely linked between crime amount and prison term, and different prison terms via several grades of crime amount. But the thing is the amount threshold of bribery and cormption ought to be lower instead of being higher, and the amount grading and plot provisions ought to be more concretizing instead of being fuzzifier. It is necessary to recognize the importance of and to perfect the crime amount legislation about bribery and corruption towards concretization.