野生动物
野生動物
야생동물
CHINESE WILDLIFE
2012年
6期
315-319
,共5页
张丽霞%卫泽珍%王开朗%井林林%郎中红
張麗霞%衛澤珍%王開朗%井林林%郎中紅
장려하%위택진%왕개랑%정림림%랑중홍
白化孟加拉虎%人工育幼%代乳犬
白化孟加拉虎%人工育幼%代乳犬
백화맹가랍호%인공육유%대유견
White tiger%Hand - rearing%Foster - rearing%Tiger cub development
对1窝4只白化孟加拉虎从1日龄到70日龄的人工育幼全过程进行了详细记述,对代乳犬和幼虎的饲养,幼虎的脐部护理,视觉器官发育、听觉器官发育、牙齿发育、行为观察、体重增长情况、体长和尾长增长情况、室温判定等进行了全面记述和分析讨论。结果显示:幼虎4—6日龄脐带脱落,8~10日龄眼睛睁开,12~16日龄具有防御意识,50日龄能够看15~20m,65日龄30颗牙齿基本长出。随着日龄增加,幼虎体重、体长、尾长均呈现线性增长,且在1月龄内增长速度受初生重影响很大。
對1窩4隻白化孟加拉虎從1日齡到70日齡的人工育幼全過程進行瞭詳細記述,對代乳犬和幼虎的飼養,幼虎的臍部護理,視覺器官髮育、聽覺器官髮育、牙齒髮育、行為觀察、體重增長情況、體長和尾長增長情況、室溫判定等進行瞭全麵記述和分析討論。結果顯示:幼虎4—6日齡臍帶脫落,8~10日齡眼睛睜開,12~16日齡具有防禦意識,50日齡能夠看15~20m,65日齡30顆牙齒基本長齣。隨著日齡增加,幼虎體重、體長、尾長均呈現線性增長,且在1月齡內增長速度受初生重影響很大。
대1와4지백화맹가랍호종1일령도70일령적인공육유전과정진행료상세기술,대대유견화유호적사양,유호적제부호리,시각기관발육、은각기관발육、아치발육、행위관찰、체중증장정황、체장화미장증장정황、실온판정등진행료전면기술화분석토론。결과현시:유호4—6일령제대탈락,8~10일령안정정개,12~16일령구유방어의식,50일령능구간15~20m,65일령30과아치기본장출。수착일령증가,유호체중、체장、미장균정현선성증장,차재1월령내증장속도수초생중영향흔대。
We describe the hand - rearing of 4 white tiger cubs ( Panthera tigris tigris ) of one litter from age 1 - 70 days. Cubs were nursed by a lactating dog and we describe feeding of the surrogate mother and the 4 cubs, umbilical cord care, development of sight and hearing, development of teeth and behaviors, growth in body mass and length, and tail length. We re- corded room temperature and analyzed its impact. Umbilical cords fell off when cubs were 4 - 6 days old, curbs firstly opened their eyes at 8 - 10 days, they had awareness of defense at 12 - 16 days, their visual range reached 15 - 20 m at 50 days, and the curbs normally had all 30 teeth at 65 days. With increasing age, cub body weight, body length, and tail length showed line- ar growth, the rate of which was strongly influenced during the first post - Dartum month bv birth weight.