CAJ | 학술논문

农民权益特别是经济权益保护的缺位事实上已经成为制约中国农村经济进一步发展和农民增收的瓶颈。虽然十七届三中全会明确提出了保护农民的政治、经济、文化、社会权益,但是要想将农民经济权益保护落到实处,必须明确其内涵并将其加以具体化和体系化,同时应将经济权益中的部分重要权益上升为权利。因此,分析农民经济权益的特殊性、找到一条符合中国农村＂村情＂的农民经济权益法律救济之路显得非常重要。为此,本文选择三个关键性的问题进行分析：厘清和重构农民经济权益的内涵和体系,对农民经济权益的特殊性加以概括,通过立法安排和制度设计建立起对农民经济权益的多层次全方位的系统法律保护。
농민권익특별시경제권익보호적결위사실상이경성위제약중국농촌경제진일보발전화농민증수적병경。수연십칠계삼중전회명학제출료보호농민적정치、경제、문화、사회권익,단시요상장농민경제권익보호락도실처,필수명학기내함병장기가이구체화화체계화,동시응장경제권익중적부분중요권익상승위권리。인차,분석농민경제권익적특수성、조도일조부합중국농촌＂촌정＂적농민경제권익법률구제지로현득비상중요。위차,본문선택삼개관건성적문제진행분석：전청화중구농민경제권익적내함화체계,대농민경제권익적특수성가이개괄,통과입법안배화제도설계건립기대농민경제권익적다층차전방위적계통법률보호。
The absence of legal protection to farmers' rights and interests,especially the economic rights and interests,has become the bottleneck to the rural economic development and farmers' income growth.Although the Third Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee has brought forward that farmers' political,economic,cultural and social rights and interests should be protected,specific measures have to be taken to realize the protection of their economic rights and interests in practice,the connotation of the economic rights and interests have to be detailed and systematized,and some of the important rights and interests have to be upgraded to legal rights.Thus,it is essential to analyze the peculiarity of farmers' economic rights and interests and find a remedy suitable for the situation of Chinese rural areas.This paper first clarifies the connotation of farmers' economic rights and interests and restructures its system,then summarizes its peculiarities,and finally establishes a multilevel system of comprehensive legal protection through legislative arrangements and system design.