CAJ | 학술논문

含有的NH4＋-N和NO3--N高浓度的硝铵废水是当前亟待研究难题。总结了国内外各种治理硝铵废水技术的优缺点；其次根据分析结果，采取两步法对硝铵废水中氨氮进行除去实验，结果表明，与目前工厂常用方法相比，优化后的废液回收系统处理过的废水中氨氮和总氮分别降低了58.8%和51.6%，回收量显著增加；结合实验结果和硝铵废水实际状况，给出了实现废水零排放的治理方案，为硝铵废水的处理提供了途径和参考。
함유적NH4＋-N화NO3--N고농도적초안폐수시당전극대연구난제。총결료국내외각충치리초안폐수기술적우결점；기차근거분석결과，채취량보법대초안폐수중안담진행제거실험，결과표명，여목전공엄상용방법상비，우화후적폐액회수계통처리과적폐수중안담화총담분별강저료58.8%화51.6%，회수량현저증가；결합실험결과화초안폐수실제상황，급출료실현폐수령배방적치리방안，위초안폐수적처리제공료도경화삼고。
Treatment of wastewater with high NH4+-N and NO3--N concentrations is an important subject. In this paper, merits and demerits of present wastewater-treatment processes were firstly summarized. According to the analysis, two-step method was used to experimentally treat the wastewater. The results show that, the concentrations of ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen in wastewater treated by improved technology (two-step method) are about 58.8%and 51.6%, compared with present method used in practical factory. The amount of recovery solution is enhanced observably. Based on the experimental results, the technology of zero discharge of wastewater with high NH4+-N and NO3--N concentrations was finally pointed out. The findings in the paper can provide important reference for treatment of wastewater with ammonium nitrate.