唐山学院学报
唐山學院學報
당산학원학보
JOURNAL OF TANGSHAN COLLEGE
2012年
6期
30-32
,共3页
部件数%字频%汉字识别%末级部件
部件數%字頻%漢字識彆%末級部件
부건수%자빈%한자식별%말급부건
radical number%word frequency%Chinese character recognition%subradical
采用词汇判断作业,设置了频率(高频和低频)和部件数(2部件和3部件)两个变量,考察了部件数和字频对汉字加工的影响。结果发现高、低频真字均有部件数效应,字频效应也显著,但字频和部件数不存在交互作用。这表明汉字是以末级部件为心理表征的,部件数对高频和低频汉字的识别都有影响。
採用詞彙判斷作業,設置瞭頻率(高頻和低頻)和部件數(2部件和3部件)兩箇變量,攷察瞭部件數和字頻對漢字加工的影響。結果髮現高、低頻真字均有部件數效應,字頻效應也顯著,但字頻和部件數不存在交互作用。這錶明漢字是以末級部件為心理錶徵的,部件數對高頻和低頻漢字的識彆都有影響。
채용사회판단작업,설치료빈솔(고빈화저빈)화부건수(2부건화3부건)량개변량,고찰료부건수화자빈대한자가공적영향。결과발현고、저빈진자균유부건수효응,자빈효응야현저,단자빈화부건수불존재교호작용。저표명한자시이말급부건위심리표정적,부건수대고빈화저빈한자적식별도유영향。
This investigation was to exam the influence of the word frequency and the number of radicals to the Chinese character processing.Both the two factors included two levels;the factor of word frequency included high and low frequency;the two levels of radical number were two and three radicals.As a result,we found that there was radical number effect and frequency effect both in high and low frequency.However,the number of radical and frequency didn't interact with each other.So the radical as well as the word frequency influenced the Chinese character recognition,and the mental representation of radical in Chinese was the subradical.