航天器工程
航天器工程
항천기공정
SPACECRAFT ENGINEERING
2012年
6期
112-118
,共7页
太阳电池阵%总体构型%太阳电池片%基板结构%展开机构
太暘電池陣%總體構型%太暘電池片%基闆結構%展開機構
태양전지진%총체구형%태양전지편%기판결구%전개궤구
solar array%array configuration%solar cell%substrate structure%deployment mechanism
从四方面分析了空间太阳电池阵的发展现状,包括体装式、带桨展开式、单板展开式、多板展开式、柔性多模块多维展开式等总体构型的发展历程,常用太阳电池片如硅电池片、砷化镓电池片、柔性薄膜电池片的材料与性能的发展现状,刚性基板结构、半刚性基板结构、柔性基板结构的发展与应用及五种展开机构的特点与空间应用分析,论述了空间太阳电池阵发展的制约因素,指出了聚光型柔性太阳电池阵是未来空间太阳电池阵发展的趋势,旨在促进空间太阳电池阵向着大尺寸、大功率、模块化、低成本和轻质量的方向发展,以适应大功率航天器的发展需求。
從四方麵分析瞭空間太暘電池陣的髮展現狀,包括體裝式、帶槳展開式、單闆展開式、多闆展開式、柔性多模塊多維展開式等總體構型的髮展歷程,常用太暘電池片如硅電池片、砷化鎵電池片、柔性薄膜電池片的材料與性能的髮展現狀,剛性基闆結構、半剛性基闆結構、柔性基闆結構的髮展與應用及五種展開機構的特點與空間應用分析,論述瞭空間太暘電池陣髮展的製約因素,指齣瞭聚光型柔性太暘電池陣是未來空間太暘電池陣髮展的趨勢,旨在促進空間太暘電池陣嚮著大呎吋、大功率、模塊化、低成本和輕質量的方嚮髮展,以適應大功率航天器的髮展需求。
종사방면분석료공간태양전지진적발전현상,포괄체장식、대장전개식、단판전개식、다판전개식、유성다모괴다유전개식등총체구형적발전역정,상용태양전지편여규전지편、신화가전지편、유성박막전지편적재료여성능적발전현상,강성기판결구、반강성기판결구、유성기판결구적발전여응용급오충전개궤구적특점여공간응용분석,논술료공간태양전지진발전적제약인소,지출료취광형유성태양전지진시미래공간태양전지진발전적추세,지재촉진공간태양전지진향착대척촌、대공솔、모괴화、저성본화경질량적방향발전,이괄응대공솔항천기적발전수구。
This paper analyzes the development of space solar arrays from four aspects respective ly, including the development of array configuration of body-mounted, solar-paddle, one-panel and multi-panel deployable, and flexible, modular and multidimensional deployable array; the development of material and performdnce of space solar cells such as Si, GaAs, thin-film solar cell; the development and application of rigid, half-rigid and flexible substrate structure, and the cha- racteristic and space application of the five types of deployable mechanism. The factors restricting the development of space solar array are discussed. A flexible solar array with concentrator is proposed as the future trend for development of space solar array. The purpose of this paper is promoting the development of space solar array with larger size, higher power, modularization, lower cost and lighter weight, which will meet to the requirements of high power spacecraft.