贵州师范大学学报:自然科学版
貴州師範大學學報:自然科學版
귀주사범대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Natural Sciences)
2012年
6期
39-44
,共6页
面众恐惧%主体因素%客观因素%大学生
麵衆恐懼%主體因素%客觀因素%大學生
면음공구%주체인소%객관인소%대학생
communication apprehension%subjective factors%objective factors%undergrad relationship uates
面众恐惧是大学生群体中普遍存在的一种心理现象,其对大学生的学习和生活产生了较多消极影响,阻碍大学生的成长发展。以贵州省大学生为例,从贵州省大学生的主体因素和客观因素两大方面探求贵州省大学生产生面众恐惧的原因,发现贵州省大学生面众恐惧的主体因素包括生物遗传因素、人格特质、认知偏差、自信心缺乏、交流技能匮乏和个体动机不恰当等;客观因素包括社会文化环境、家庭因素、学校环境、同伴关系和特殊场合等。
麵衆恐懼是大學生群體中普遍存在的一種心理現象,其對大學生的學習和生活產生瞭較多消極影響,阻礙大學生的成長髮展。以貴州省大學生為例,從貴州省大學生的主體因素和客觀因素兩大方麵探求貴州省大學生產生麵衆恐懼的原因,髮現貴州省大學生麵衆恐懼的主體因素包括生物遺傳因素、人格特質、認知偏差、自信心缺乏、交流技能匱乏和箇體動機不恰噹等;客觀因素包括社會文化環境、傢庭因素、學校環境、同伴關繫和特殊場閤等。
면음공구시대학생군체중보편존재적일충심리현상,기대대학생적학습화생활산생료교다소겁영향,조애대학생적성장발전。이귀주성대학생위례,종귀주성대학생적주체인소화객관인소량대방면탐구귀주성대학생산생면음공구적원인,발현귀주성대학생면음공구적주체인소포괄생물유전인소、인격특질、인지편차、자신심결핍、교류기능궤핍화개체동궤불흡당등;객관인소포괄사회문화배경、가정인소、학교배경、동반관계화특수장합등。
Communication apprehension is a common phenomenon among undergraduates, and it has negative effects on undergraduates' study as well as their lives. Moreover, it can be the obstacle on their improvement way. This paper takes 1631 undergraduates in Guizou province as an example to research the subjective and objective factors of general undergraduates' communication apprehension from this area. It found that the subjective factors mainly includes biology, heredity, personality, cognitive deviation, lack of self - confidence and the improper motives ; while the objective factors mainly related to social and cultural environment, family environment, school environment, peer and special occasions.