福建建设科技
福建建設科技
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FUJIAN CONSTRUCTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2012年
6期
23-27
,共5页
“海砂建筑”%损伤评估模型%损伤%评估
“海砂建築”%損傷評估模型%損傷%評估
“해사건축”%손상평고모형%손상%평고
"The Building with sea sand"%Damage evaluation model%Damage%Evaluation
目前在我国沿海地区,存在违规使用氯离子含量超标的海砂拌制混凝土、而产生“海砂建筑”现象,氯离子超标的存在将对结构的安全性及经济寿命等产生不良作用。本文基于层次分析法,结合“海砂建筑”损伤的特点,建立“海砂建筑”损伤评估模型。结合《民用建筑可靠性鉴定标准》GB50292—1999、《混凝土结构耐久性评定标准》CECS220:2007等标准,制定“海砂建筑”各项指标的评分标准。基于模糊综合评价法提出“海砂建筑”损伤评估方法,并就该评估方法对一幢四层框架结构“海砂建筑”进行演算,得出用隶属度表示的整体状态评估结果。最后讨论了该整体状态评估结果的分析方法和应用价值。
目前在我國沿海地區,存在違規使用氯離子含量超標的海砂拌製混凝土、而產生“海砂建築”現象,氯離子超標的存在將對結構的安全性及經濟壽命等產生不良作用。本文基于層次分析法,結閤“海砂建築”損傷的特點,建立“海砂建築”損傷評估模型。結閤《民用建築可靠性鑒定標準》GB50292—1999、《混凝土結構耐久性評定標準》CECS220:2007等標準,製定“海砂建築”各項指標的評分標準。基于模糊綜閤評價法提齣“海砂建築”損傷評估方法,併就該評估方法對一幢四層框架結構“海砂建築”進行縯算,得齣用隸屬度錶示的整體狀態評估結果。最後討論瞭該整體狀態評估結果的分析方法和應用價值。
목전재아국연해지구,존재위규사용록리자함량초표적해사반제혼응토、이산생“해사건축”현상,록리자초표적존재장대결구적안전성급경제수명등산생불량작용。본문기우층차분석법,결합“해사건축”손상적특점,건립“해사건축”손상평고모형。결합《민용건축가고성감정표준》GB50292—1999、《혼응토결구내구성평정표준》CECS220:2007등표준,제정“해사건축”각항지표적평분표준。기우모호종합평개법제출“해사건축”손상평고방법,병취해평고방법대일당사층광가결구“해사건축”진행연산,득출용대속도표시적정체상태평고결과。최후토론료해정체상태평고결과적분석방법화응용개치。
There are a number of buildings with sea sand in some littoral cities. This paper builds a damage evaluation model of "the build- ing with sea sand" based on the analytic hierarchy process, which combine the damage characteristic of "the building with sea sand". Based on codes of "Durability assessment standard of concrete structures" CECS220 - 2007 and "Reliability identification standard of civil building" GB50292 -1999, damage index and it's grade standard for "the building with sea sand" was constituted. Damage evaluation method was constituted based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, and a four - floor frame structure was calculated, which figures out a re- sult denoted by number of overall structure. Finally, analyzing method and application value of the overall result were discussed.