电源学报
電源學報
전원학보
JOURNAL OF POWER SUPPLY
2012年
6期
60-64
,共5页
并网变换器%锁相环%阻抗测量%孤岛检测%检测盲区
併網變換器%鎖相環%阻抗測量%孤島檢測%檢測盲區
병망변환기%쇄상배%조항측량%고도검측%검측맹구
grid-connected AC/DC converter%phase-locked-loop%grid impedance measurement%islanding detection%Non-Detection-Zon
对一种针对单相并网系统的基于电网阻抗测量的主动式孤岛检测方法进行了深入分析。详细阐明了该检测方法的检测盲区,绘制了检测盲区分布图。新型孤岛检测法通过在参考电流相位中加入一个幅值很小的二倍频扰动信号,检测电网阻抗变化实现反孤岛保护。具有实现简单、对电能质量影响小、理论上几乎不存在检测盲区、响应时间短、抗干扰性好、可测量网侧阻抗并可用于多台逆变器并网系统等优点。在并网变换器实验平台上对该方法进行了实验验证,实验结果表明其检测性能优越,满足IEEE929-2000标准。
對一種針對單相併網繫統的基于電網阻抗測量的主動式孤島檢測方法進行瞭深入分析。詳細闡明瞭該檢測方法的檢測盲區,繪製瞭檢測盲區分佈圖。新型孤島檢測法通過在參攷電流相位中加入一箇幅值很小的二倍頻擾動信號,檢測電網阻抗變化實現反孤島保護。具有實現簡單、對電能質量影響小、理論上幾乎不存在檢測盲區、響應時間短、抗榦擾性好、可測量網側阻抗併可用于多檯逆變器併網繫統等優點。在併網變換器實驗平檯上對該方法進行瞭實驗驗證,實驗結果錶明其檢測性能優越,滿足IEEE929-2000標準。
대일충침대단상병망계통적기우전망조항측량적주동식고도검측방법진행료심입분석。상세천명료해검측방법적검측맹구,회제료검측맹구분포도。신형고도검측법통과재삼고전류상위중가입일개폭치흔소적이배빈우동신호,검측전망조항변화실현반고도보호。구유실현간단、대전능질량영향소、이론상궤호불존재검측맹구、향응시간단、항간우성호、가측량망측조항병가용우다태역변기병망계통등우점。재병망변환기실험평태상대해방법진행료실험험증,실험결과표명기검측성능우월,만족IEEE929-2000표준。
A new active islanding detection method based on specific frequency impedance measurement was studied, whose impact on the grid current and Non-Detection-Zones (NDZ) was analyzed in detail. A NDZ mapping method was characterized. Each cycle of the converter current reference was slightly modified by an injected signal thus affecting the generated current in a negligible way. When the grid becomes unavailable, the grid impedance moves outside of a preset threshold value. The method was promised smaller disturbance and near no Non-Detection-Zones. In addition, the method was highly robust to different grid disturbances and stiffness, and was effective for multiple inverters running in parallel. The new anti-islanding method was successfully tested on an experimental setup to meet the standard requirements of IEEE 929-2000.