中国食物与营养
中國食物與營養
중국식물여영양
Food and Nutrition in China
2012年
11期
55-57
,共3页
黄臣%周彦娜%陈莹%陶婷婷%黄厚今
黃臣%週彥娜%陳瑩%陶婷婷%黃厚今
황신%주언나%진형%도정정%황후금
花椒籽%花椒精%调和油
花椒籽%花椒精%調和油
화초자%화초정%조화유
Zanthoxylum bungeanum seed%Zanthoxylum bungeanum essence%blend oil
目的:探讨花椒精粗提工艺及全籽麻味调和油工艺,制备口感和麻味适中、脂肪构成合理的天然植物调和油。方法:结合超临界萃取法、常规浸提法、水蒸气萃取法等比较花椒精提取工艺,采用感官评定法优化花椒精与精炼花椒籽油调和全籽麻味调和油生产配方。结果:花椒精油原油和花椒籽油按1:3.5比例调和后,色泽棕黄(色值0.25),口感评价麻味最宜适中,兼有花椒的麻香味和花椒籽特有清香味,脂肪酸构成合理,口感新颖。结论:花椒精油原油和花椒籽油按1:3.5比例调和,可调配出麻味适中、口感新颖、脂肪构成合理的天然植物调味油产品。
目的:探討花椒精粗提工藝及全籽痳味調和油工藝,製備口感和痳味適中、脂肪構成閤理的天然植物調和油。方法:結閤超臨界萃取法、常規浸提法、水蒸氣萃取法等比較花椒精提取工藝,採用感官評定法優化花椒精與精煉花椒籽油調和全籽痳味調和油生產配方。結果:花椒精油原油和花椒籽油按1:3.5比例調和後,色澤棕黃(色值0.25),口感評價痳味最宜適中,兼有花椒的痳香味和花椒籽特有清香味,脂肪痠構成閤理,口感新穎。結論:花椒精油原油和花椒籽油按1:3.5比例調和,可調配齣痳味適中、口感新穎、脂肪構成閤理的天然植物調味油產品。
목적:탐토화초정조제공예급전자마미조화유공예,제비구감화마미괄중、지방구성합리적천연식물조화유。방법:결합초림계췌취법、상규침제법、수증기췌취법등비교화초정제취공예,채용감관평정법우화화초정여정련화초자유조화전자마미조화유생산배방。결과:화초정유원유화화초자유안1:3.5비례조화후,색택종황(색치0.25),구감평개마미최의괄중,겸유화초적마향미화화초자특유청향미,지방산구성합리,구감신영。결론:화초정유원유화화초자유안1:3.5비례조화,가조배출마미괄중、구감신영、지방구성합리적천연식물조미유산품。
[Objective] To eonfect a kind of natural plant oil products with reasonable lipid constitute, modest mouthfeel and numb- taste by exploring extraction process of Zanthoxylum bangeanum essence and technology of the whole-seed numb-taste blend oil. [ Method ] Combining with supercritieal extraction, conventional extraetion, and steam extraction, Zanthoxylum bungeanum essence extraction proces- ses were compared by the sensory evaluation method to optimize the preparation formula of the whole seed numb-taste blend oil whose mixture was refined Zanthoxylum bungeanum seed oil and Zanthoxylum bungeanum essence. [Result] V(hen the raw oil of Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil and Zanthoxylum bungeanum seeds oil were mixed at the ratio of 1:3.5, the color was brown ( color tone was 0. 25 ) . According to the sensory evaluation method, the most suitable taste was spicy, both the flavor of Zanthozylum bungeanum and Zanthoxylum bungeanum seeds. It was a kind of natural plant oil products of reasonable lipid constitute, special taste, and the healthy new nutrition. [Conclusion] When the raw oil of Zanthoxylum bungeanum oil and Zanthoxylum bungeanum seeds oil are mixed at the ratio of 1:3.5, the natural plant oil product is of reasonable lipid constitute, and modest mouthfeel and numb-taste.