医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
MEDICAL INFORMATION
2014年
7期
6-7
,共2页
肿瘤心理学%综合治疗%教学
腫瘤心理學%綜閤治療%教學
종류심이학%종합치료%교학
Psycho-oncology%Multidisciplinary%Teaching
综合治疗模式已成为现代肿瘤治疗的基本模式,包括手术、放化疗,介入治疗,靶向治疗等,是综合各临床肿瘤学各亚专科发展的必然结果。而是肿瘤心理学(Psycho-Oncology)是肿瘤学、心理学及社会学相交叉的一门边缘学科,涉及到肿瘤的临床诊治、心理行为及社会因素等多个方面。起于20世纪70年代中期,经过近40年的发展,它已发展成一相对较独立的学科。主要目的在以下三个方面:运用到肿瘤临床治疗;肿瘤学教育;肿瘤医护人员培训,是的肿瘤多学科综合治疗的重要方面。
綜閤治療模式已成為現代腫瘤治療的基本模式,包括手術、放化療,介入治療,靶嚮治療等,是綜閤各臨床腫瘤學各亞專科髮展的必然結果。而是腫瘤心理學(Psycho-Oncology)是腫瘤學、心理學及社會學相交扠的一門邊緣學科,涉及到腫瘤的臨床診治、心理行為及社會因素等多箇方麵。起于20世紀70年代中期,經過近40年的髮展,它已髮展成一相對較獨立的學科。主要目的在以下三箇方麵:運用到腫瘤臨床治療;腫瘤學教育;腫瘤醫護人員培訓,是的腫瘤多學科綜閤治療的重要方麵。
종합치료모식이성위현대종류치료적기본모식,포괄수술、방화료,개입치료,파향치료등,시종합각림상종류학각아전과발전적필연결과。이시종류심이학(Psycho-Oncology)시종류학、심이학급사회학상교차적일문변연학과,섭급도종류적림상진치、심리행위급사회인소등다개방면。기우20세기70년대중기,경과근40년적발전,타이발전성일상대교독립적학과。주요목적재이하삼개방면:운용도종류림상치료;종류학교육;종류의호인원배훈,시적종류다학과종합치료적중요방면。
Multimodality treatment has become the basic mode of cancer management, including surgery, radiation and chemotherapy, interventional therapy, targeted therapy, and is the inevitable result of the development in clinical oncology as wel . Psycho-oncology is a field of interdisciplinary study and practice at the intersection of lifestyle, psychology and oncology. It is concerned with aspects of cancer that go beyond medical treatment and include psychological and social aspects of cancer,which comes from in the mid -1970s. It has developed into a relatively independent discipline after nearly 40 years. The main intentions are as fol ows: The one is refer to the clinical treatment of Oncology, the other is education of Oncology, and the last is the training of doctors and nurses.It is an important aspect of tumor multi-disciplinary comprehensive treatment.