煤田地质与勘探
煤田地質與勘探
매전지질여감탐
COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION
2014年
1期
31-34,39
,共5页
简阔%张玉贵%赫少攀%高然超
簡闊%張玉貴%赫少攀%高然超
간활%장옥귀%혁소반%고연초
构造煤%动力变质作用%甲烷吸附表面能
構造煤%動力變質作用%甲烷吸附錶麵能
구조매%동력변질작용%갑완흡부표면능
tectonic coal%dynamic metamorphism%the surface energy of methane adsorption
煤的表面能是致使煤具有吸附性差异的根本原因。通过分析动力变质作用对构造煤结构和组分的影响,借助甲烷等温吸附实验,计算了不同温度下随着压力增大,原生结构煤和构造煤吸附甲烷的煤表面能的变化情况,并从构造煤动力变质角度分析了其表面能变化的原因。结果表明:动力变质作用对构造煤结构和组分改造作用明显,构造煤比共生的原生结构煤微孔隙更发育,吸附能力更强;计算结果也表明,随着温度的升高和压力的增大,构造煤吸附甲烷的表面能降低值均大于共生的原生结构煤,构造煤吸附甲烷的能力更强。
煤的錶麵能是緻使煤具有吸附性差異的根本原因。通過分析動力變質作用對構造煤結構和組分的影響,藉助甲烷等溫吸附實驗,計算瞭不同溫度下隨著壓力增大,原生結構煤和構造煤吸附甲烷的煤錶麵能的變化情況,併從構造煤動力變質角度分析瞭其錶麵能變化的原因。結果錶明:動力變質作用對構造煤結構和組分改造作用明顯,構造煤比共生的原生結構煤微孔隙更髮育,吸附能力更彊;計算結果也錶明,隨著溫度的升高和壓力的增大,構造煤吸附甲烷的錶麵能降低值均大于共生的原生結構煤,構造煤吸附甲烷的能力更彊。
매적표면능시치사매구유흡부성차이적근본원인。통과분석동력변질작용대구조매결구화조분적영향,차조갑완등온흡부실험,계산료불동온도하수착압력증대,원생결구매화구조매흡부갑완적매표면능적변화정황,병종구조매동력변질각도분석료기표면능변화적원인。결과표명:동력변질작용대구조매결구화조분개조작용명현,구조매비공생적원생결구매미공극경발육,흡부능력경강;계산결과야표명,수착온도적승고화압력적증대,구조매흡부갑완적표면능강저치균대우공생적원생결구매,구조매흡부갑완적능력경강。
The fundamental reason of coal adsorption difference is coal surface energy. In this paper, the effect which is from dynamic metamorphism on tectonic coal structure and components was analyzed. In the process of adsorption of methane, using methane adsorption isotherm experiments, we calculated the surface energy change of primary structure coal and tectonic coal at different temperatures, and causes of surface energy change of tectonic coal were analyzed from the perspective of dynamic metamorphism. The results show that the transformable effect which is from dynamic metamorphism on structure and components of tectonic coal is obvious, the micro pores structure of tectonic coal is more developed than symbiotic primary structure coal, and the tectonic coal has stronger adsorption capacity. The calculation results also show that, both the lower value of surface energy and ad-sorption methane capacity of tectonic coal are .larger than symbiotic primary structure coal with the increase of temperature and pressure.