CAJ | 학술논문

采用熔体静电纺技术在传统聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)非织造基材表面构建超细纤维膜，制备熔体静电纺PET复合过滤材料。运用差示扫描量热仪对熔体静电纺PET超细纤维的热学性能进行表征分析，借助扫描电子显微镜对复合过滤材料的结构及表面形貌进行表征，并探讨复合时间与熔体静电纺复合过滤材料过滤性能之间的关系。结果显示，熔体静电纺PET超细纤维层良好贴附于非织造基材表层，其具有一定的结晶度，结晶能力和晶体的完整性均高于PET母料；随着复合时间的增加，复合过滤材料的过滤性能得到显著提高，复合12 min后对粒径2μm以上粒子的过滤效率达到90%以上。
채용용체정전방기술재전통취대분이갑산을이지(PET)비직조기재표면구건초세섬유막，제비용체정전방PET복합과려재료。운용차시소묘량열의대용체정전방PET초세섬유적열학성능진행표정분석，차조소묘전자현미경대복합과려재료적결구급표면형모진행표정，병탐토복합시간여용체정전방복합과려재료과려성능지간적관계。결과현시，용체정전방PET초세섬유층량호첩부우비직조기재표층，기구유일정적결정도，결정능력화정체적완정성균고우PET모료；수착복합시간적증가，복합과려재료적과려성능득도현저제고，복합12 min후대립경2μm이상입자적과려효솔체도90%이상。
Microfiber membrane was produced on the surface of traditional PET non-woven fabric using melt electrospinning technique,and PET melt electrospinning composite filter material was prepared.The thermal properties of melt electrospinning PET microfiber were analyzed by DSC.The composite structure and surface morphology of composite filter material were characterized by SEM.Further the relationship of complex time and filtration performance of composite filter material was explored.The results show that the melt electrospinning PET microfiber is attached to the surface of non-woven fabric material and it has a degree of crystallinity,the crystal capacity and integrity of the crystals are higher than those of PET materials.With the increase of complex time,the filtration performance of composite filter material is significantly improved,after 12 min compounding,the filtration efficiency to the particle whose diameters is 2 μm or more achieves more than 90%.