石油化工应用
石油化工應用
석유화공응용
PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY APPLICATION
2012年
5期
72-76,82
,共6页
白李%郭学辉%张毅龙%王华
白李%郭學輝%張毅龍%王華
백리%곽학휘%장의룡%왕화
氯化钠%抑盐剂%油井
氯化鈉%抑鹽劑%油井
록화납%억염제%유정
sodium chloride%salt inhibitor%oil well
通过多种实验手段,筛选出效果较好的抑盐剂主剂A,通过复配实验得出效果显著的并与产出液配伍的复合配方。当抑盐剂A为400mg/L、抑盐剂G为2g/L时,氯化钠增溶度能达到9.66%,且未有氯化钠结晶体析出。当药剂加入量小于此浓度时,所析出的盐如松散的雪花枝状,手感质轻且强度小,容易被溶解和清除,随液流带走,不会形成盐垢。这种药剂用量小,开发成本低,且能达到显著的抑盐效果,从而对油田清防盐具有一定的指导作用。
通過多種實驗手段,篩選齣效果較好的抑鹽劑主劑A,通過複配實驗得齣效果顯著的併與產齣液配伍的複閤配方。噹抑鹽劑A為400mg/L、抑鹽劑G為2g/L時,氯化鈉增溶度能達到9.66%,且未有氯化鈉結晶體析齣。噹藥劑加入量小于此濃度時,所析齣的鹽如鬆散的雪花枝狀,手感質輕且彊度小,容易被溶解和清除,隨液流帶走,不會形成鹽垢。這種藥劑用量小,開髮成本低,且能達到顯著的抑鹽效果,從而對油田清防鹽具有一定的指導作用。
통과다충실험수단,사선출효과교호적억염제주제A,통과복배실험득출효과현저적병여산출액배오적복합배방。당억염제A위400mg/L、억염제G위2g/L시,록화납증용도능체도9.66%,차미유록화납결정체석출。당약제가입량소우차농도시,소석출적염여송산적설화지상,수감질경차강도소,용역피용해화청제,수액류대주,불회형성염구。저충약제용량소,개발성본저,차능체도현저적억염효과,종이대유전청방염구유일정적지도작용。
In this paper, many experimental methods have been used to achieve the better re- sult of main salt inhibitor A, we obtained a new-tape compound formula with remarkable ef- fect by the orthogonal experimen4 and the agent formulation of productive fluid compatibility. When the Concentration of salt inhibitor A is 400 mg/L and salt inhibitor G is 2 g/L, the solu- bility enhancement rate of salt could reach 9.66 %, and there is no salt separate out. When adding reagent amount less than this concentration , the salt of separate out show the loose snowflake, light and small, which was easy to be taken by water avoiding the to be salt incrusta- tion. This reagent small consumption, low cos4 and can achieve significant effect of inhibition sal4 can also have some instructional effect on how to clean and prevent salt of oilfiled.