重庆理工大学学报:自然科学
重慶理工大學學報:自然科學
중경리공대학학보:자연과학
Journal of Chongqing Institute of Technology
2012年
5期
94-100,122
,共8页
边缘检测%二值化%图像增强%线粒体
邊緣檢測%二值化%圖像增彊%線粒體
변연검측%이치화%도상증강%선립체
edge detection%binarization%image enhancement%mitochondria
提出一种先对图像进行有效二值化增强,再进行带约束的边缘检测算法。该边缘检测算法设计了百分比滤波器,得到二值图的进一步平滑去噪图,再求取原始图像标准方差图和Canny算子二值图。叠加以上3幅图,移除面积小于阈值的连通区域后,利用改进的Canny算子检测出线粒体边缘。对多幅线粒体电镜图像分别采用经典算子和本文方法检测线粒体边缘。实验结果表明,该算法明显优于经典算子,能有效识别出多数线粒体边缘。
提齣一種先對圖像進行有效二值化增彊,再進行帶約束的邊緣檢測算法。該邊緣檢測算法設計瞭百分比濾波器,得到二值圖的進一步平滑去譟圖,再求取原始圖像標準方差圖和Canny算子二值圖。疊加以上3幅圖,移除麵積小于閾值的連通區域後,利用改進的Canny算子檢測齣線粒體邊緣。對多幅線粒體電鏡圖像分彆採用經典算子和本文方法檢測線粒體邊緣。實驗結果錶明,該算法明顯優于經典算子,能有效識彆齣多數線粒體邊緣。
제출일충선대도상진행유효이치화증강,재진행대약속적변연검측산법。해변연검측산법설계료백분비려파기,득도이치도적진일보평활거조도,재구취원시도상표준방차도화Canny산자이치도。첩가이상3폭도,이제면적소우역치적련통구역후,이용개진적Canny산자검측출선립체변연。대다폭선립체전경도상분별채용경전산자화본문방법검측선립체변연。실험결과표명,해산법명현우우경전산자,능유효식별출다수선립체변연。
In this paper, an edge detection algorithm is proposed, whose first step is efficient two-val- ue enhancement of images, and the second one is the edge detection algorithm with constraints. The 1 st step of edge detection algorithm is designing a percentage filter to get the further smoothing and de- noising image. The 2nd step is seeking the standard deviation image and the two-value image by using Canny operator of the original image. The 3rd step is overlaying the three images. The 4th step is re- moving the connected region whose area is less than the threshold value. The last step is detecting the edge of mitochondrial by improved Canny operator. The edges of many mitochondrial electron micro- scope images are detected with classical operator and the designed enhancement algorithm proposed in the paper respectively. The experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in the paper is supe- rior to classical operators. It can identify the majority of mitochondria edges effectively.