北京科技大学学报：社会科学版
北京科技大學學報：社會科學版
북경과기대학학보：사회과학판
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition)
2012年
1期
56-61
,共6页
生成语法%“追累”句式%歧义分析
生成語法%“追纍”句式%歧義分析
생성어법%“추루”구식%기의분석
generative grammar%Zhui-lei construction%ambiguity analyses
＂追累＂是现代汉语中一种典型的多歧义动结式,有主语指向、宾语指向和施受颠倒三种解读,是汉语研究中的一个热点问题。近二十年来,＂追累＂句式的生成研究取得了丰硕的成果,但在复合词＂追累＂的生成方式上仍然存在较大争议。本文以这些争议为线索,对词汇生成论、词汇句法生成论和句法生成论等几种论点进行了评析,最后总结了相关研究所取得的成果并指出了今后有待进一步深入研究的几个问题。
＂追纍＂是現代漢語中一種典型的多歧義動結式,有主語指嚮、賓語指嚮和施受顛倒三種解讀,是漢語研究中的一箇熱點問題。近二十年來,＂追纍＂句式的生成研究取得瞭豐碩的成果,但在複閤詞＂追纍＂的生成方式上仍然存在較大爭議。本文以這些爭議為線索,對詞彙生成論、詞彙句法生成論和句法生成論等幾種論點進行瞭評析,最後總結瞭相關研究所取得的成果併指齣瞭今後有待進一步深入研究的幾箇問題。
＂추루＂시현대한어중일충전형적다기의동결식,유주어지향、빈어지향화시수전도삼충해독,시한어연구중적일개열점문제。근이십년래,＂추루＂구식적생성연구취득료봉석적성과,단재복합사＂추루＂적생성방식상잉연존재교대쟁의。본문이저사쟁의위선색,대사회생성론、사회구법생성론화구법생성론등궤충론점진행료평석,최후총결료상관연구소취득적성과병지출료금후유대진일보심입연구적궤개문제。
As a typical ambiguous Chinese resultative construction, Zhui-lei construction has three interpretations, namely the subject-oriented, the object-oriented and the agent-inverted-with-patient ones, hence it is a hot topic in Chinese study. In the past 20 years, although the study of Zhui-lei construction in the generative circle has made great achievements, disputes still remain as on the ways of generation of the V-V compound Zhui-lei. Taking these disputes as a clue, this paper introduced and analyzed several views such as the lexical derivation view, the lexical-syntactic derivation view and the syntactic derivation view. Finally, it summarized the achievements in the relevant field and pointed out several issues that deserve further attention.
