现代农业科技
現代農業科技
현대농업과기
XIANDAIHUA NONGYE
2012年
7期
141-143,146
,共4页
向旭%颜昌瑞%柯立祥%梁右慎%马帅鹏%马文朝%孙清明%赵俊生
嚮旭%顏昌瑞%柯立祥%樑右慎%馬帥鵬%馬文朝%孫清明%趙俊生
향욱%안창서%가립상%량우신%마수붕%마문조%손청명%조준생
荔枝%育种%概况%新品种%选育进展%台湾省
荔枝%育種%概況%新品種%選育進展%檯灣省
려지%육충%개황%신품충%선육진전%태만성
litchi%breeding%status%new cultivar%progress%Taiwan Province
台湾省是较早系统开展荔枝育种的地区,通过20多年来的杂交育种工作,已培育新品种台农1号(翠玉)、台农2号(旺荔)和台农5号(红宝石)等;台湾地区在荔枝新品种选育方面成绩突出,其产业结构已成功从数量规模效益转化为质量品质效益。为此,探讨了台湾荔枝育种的思路、技术路线与实践过程,以加深对台湾省荔枝产业发展进程的了解和认识,为相关研究提供借鉴。
檯灣省是較早繫統開展荔枝育種的地區,通過20多年來的雜交育種工作,已培育新品種檯農1號(翠玉)、檯農2號(旺荔)和檯農5號(紅寶石)等;檯灣地區在荔枝新品種選育方麵成績突齣,其產業結構已成功從數量規模效益轉化為質量品質效益。為此,探討瞭檯灣荔枝育種的思路、技術路線與實踐過程,以加深對檯灣省荔枝產業髮展進程的瞭解和認識,為相關研究提供藉鑒。
태만성시교조계통개전려지육충적지구,통과20다년래적잡교육충공작,이배육신품충태농1호(취옥)、태농2호(왕려)화태농5호(홍보석)등;태만지구재려지신품충선육방면성적돌출,기산업결구이성공종수량규모효익전화위질량품질효익。위차,탐토료태만려지육충적사로、기술로선여실천과정,이가심대태만성려지산업발전진정적료해화인식,위상관연구제공차감。
Taiwan Province was a district to carry out litchi breeding work serially at earlier time,new cultivars had been selected such as ′Tainong No1′(Jade)、′Tainong No2′(Prosperous)and ′Tainong No5′(Ruby)by hybridization breeding for over 20 years.The outstanding achievements in new cultivar breeding has transformed litchi industry in Taiwan Province from the amount-scale efficiency to the quality-trait efficiency successfully.Therefore,based on this recognizaion,their thinking,technique route and practical process on litchi breeding in Taiwan Province were explored and reported for enhancing our comprehending and understanding,and for study reference too.