CAJ | 학술논문

川崎病(KD)的主要并发症与心血管,特别是冠状动脉病变有关.冠状动脉病变可表现为动脉炎、动脉扩张、动脉瘤和动脉狭窄等.超声心动图检查作为一种无创、方便、快捷且重复性好的检查手段,能动态观察KD病理的各个阶段冠状动脉病变的演变过程,可准确测量冠状动脉内径,评价患儿的心功能,了解其他心脏并发症,已成为KD并发冠状动脉病变的标准诊断技术;且随着超声设备的升级及相关新技术的应用,超声心动图对KD急性期及恢复期的诊断、疗效观察、预后评估和长期随访发挥愈来愈重要的作用.
천기병(KD)적주요병발증여심혈관,특별시관상동맥병변유관.관상동맥병변가표현위동맥염、동맥확장、동맥류화동맥협착등.초성심동도검사작위일충무창、방편、쾌첩차중복성호적검사수단,능동태관찰KD병리적각개계단관상동맥병변적연변과정,가준학측량관상동맥내경,평개환인적심공능,료해기타심장병발증,이성위KD병발관상동맥병변적표준진단기술;차수착초성설비적승급급상관신기술적응용,초성심동도대KD급성기급회복기적진단、료효관찰、예후평고화장기수방발휘유래유중요적작용.
The main complications of Kawasaki diseases(KD) is relative to cardiovascular,especially coronary artery.Coronary artery lesions can be showed as arteritis,artery dilatation,aneurysm,arterial stenosis and so on.As a noninvasive,convenient,fast and well reproducible inspection method,echocardiography can offer dynamically observa tion of the evolution process of coronary artery lesions in each stage,accurately measure the coronary artery diameter,evaluate heart function in children,find other cardiac complications and which has become a standard diagnosis technics.With upgrades and new technology,the echocardiography plays a more and more important role in the diagnosis of acute period of KD and observation of curative effect,prognosis and long-term follow-up of recovery period of KD.