CAJ | 학술논문

美国高校学生资助体系主要由联邦政府、州政府、高校和社会团体四部分组成，包括奖学金、助学金、贷款及工读等资助形式。已经获得资助的学生须根据资助政策的要求认真学习，并接受学校的考核，未能达到相关标准的学生可能会被取消资助资格。该体系对推进教育公平、提升教育质量具有重要作用。
미국고교학생자조체계주요유련방정부、주정부、고교화사회단체사부분조성，포괄장학금、조학금、대관급공독등자조형식。이경획득자조적학생수근거자조정책적요구인진학습，병접수학교적고핵，미능체도상관표준적학생가능회피취소자조자격。해체계대추진교육공평、제승교육질량구유중요작용。
Student financial aid system of US colleges and universities is mainly comprised of Federal government, State government, colleges and universities, and social groups, including scholarships, grants, loans and work-study programs.Students who have gained financial aid should study hard and be evaluated by colleges or universities.Students who do not complete the required academic progress standard will endanger their financial aid or even lose the qualification for continuing gaining it. The system plays an important role in promoting and improving educational equity and quality.