浙江外国语学院学报
浙江外國語學院學報
절강외국어학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG EDUCATION INSTITUTE
2014年
2期
77-82
,共6页
汉语%保留宾语%语段%句法推导
漢語%保留賓語%語段%句法推導
한어%보류빈어%어단%구법추도
Mandarin Chinese%retained object%phase%syntactic derivation
潘海华、韩景泉对汉语保留宾语结构的分析会使句法推导陷入两难境地,而基于最简方案语段理论的分析能较好地解释该结构的几个基本特点。语段的基本操作为动词前后两个名词性成分之间的语义解读提供了必要的句法结构基础;处于宾语位置上的DP 可以用两种方式来给无解特征赋值,这是生成不同结构的句法根源。
潘海華、韓景泉對漢語保留賓語結構的分析會使句法推導陷入兩難境地,而基于最簡方案語段理論的分析能較好地解釋該結構的幾箇基本特點。語段的基本操作為動詞前後兩箇名詞性成分之間的語義解讀提供瞭必要的句法結構基礎;處于賓語位置上的DP 可以用兩種方式來給無解特徵賦值,這是生成不同結構的句法根源。
반해화、한경천대한어보류빈어결구적분석회사구법추도함입량난경지,이기우최간방안어단이론적분석능교호지해석해결구적궤개기본특점。어단적기본조작위동사전후량개명사성성분지간적어의해독제공료필요적구법결구기출;처우빈어위치상적DP 가이용량충방식래급무해특정부치,저시생성불동결구적구법근원。
This paper analyzes the syntactic derivation of retained object in Mandarin Chinese from the perspective of phase theory.It bases on the study of related topics in Pan & Han,which argues that retained object in Mandarin results from the adjunction of NP to TP . The paper proposes that such mechanism may give rise to some dilemma in syntactic derivation.Based on the phase theory,it proposes that the basic mecha-nisms in phase derivation provide necessary syntactic foundations for the semantic interpretation between the nominal element in the initial position of the construction and the retained object.Besides,the retained object values all uninterpretable features in two manners,which in turn gives rise to different constructions. It con-cludes that the phase theory can account for the basic properties of the relevant constructions.