CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过文献综合分析军事跳伞踝关节着陆损伤的危险因素及相关生物力学的研究进展. 资料来源与选择国内外该领域的相关文献. 资料引用引用国内外公开发表的文献28篇. 资料综合随着生物力学技术的发展,国内外对军事跳伞踝关节着陆损伤的机制和相关的危险因素也有了更好的理解,相应的损伤防护措施也不断进步. 结论影响军事跳伞中踝关节生物力学特性的因素很多,传统的生物力学研究方法虽然可以反映踝关节骨与韧带的基本受力情况,但是无法发现军事跳伞中不同受力情况下的踝关节骨骼、软组织等内部的应力传递机制,借助数字化技术及运用有限元法模拟足踝部生物力学研究是当前和今后研究的热点.
목적 통과문헌종합분석군사도산과관절착륙손상적위험인소급상관생물역학적연구진전. 자료래원여선택 국내외해영역적상관문헌. 자료인용 인용국내외공개발표적문헌28편. 자료종합 수착생물역학기술적발전,국내외대군사도산과관절착륙손상적궤제화상관적위험인소야유료경호적리해,상응적손상방호조시야불단진보. 결론 영향군사도산중과관절생물역학특성적인소흔다,전통적생물역학연구방법수연가이반영과관절골여인대적기본수력정황,단시무법발현군사도산중불동수력정황하적과관절골격、연조직등내부적응력전체궤제,차조수자화기술급운용유한원법모의족과부생물역학연구시당전화금후연구적열점.
Objective To comprehensively analyze risk factors of causing parachutist's ankle joints injury during landing and review the progress on the biomechanical research.Literature resource and selection Original research papers and reviews in fields of aviation medicine and medical information.Literature quotation Twenty-eight research articles and reviews published at home and abroad were cited.Literature synthesis With the development of biomechanics,many researchers have emerged into the mechanism of parachutist' s ankle joints injury and risk factors during parachute landing all over the world,and the protection measures have gradually progressed.Conclusion There are many factors affecting the biomechanical characteristics of ankle joints in parachutist's landing.Although traditional biomechanical research method can reflect the basic strain condition of ankle joint bone and anadesma,but internal stress transfer mechanism of ankle joint bone and soft tissue can't be discovered under the circumstance of different strain afforded in military parachutist's landing.Therefore,it is significant to apply digital technology and finite element analysis on the biomechanical research of ankle and foot in the future.