西安邮电大学学报
西安郵電大學學報
서안유전대학학보
Journal of Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications
2014年
3期
95-99,108
,共6页
效率分解%市场结构%效率检验
效率分解%市場結構%效率檢驗
효솔분해%시장결구%효솔검험
efficiency of decomposition%market structure%efficiency test
通过赫芬达尔指数的测算方法得出反映中国电信市场结构集中度的 HII指标,并用DEA-CE模型测算出中国电信市场的纯技术效率、配置效率、规模效率、综合规模技术效率和经济效率,运用格兰杰因果检验分析中国电信业市场结构演变与效率变动的长期均衡影响关系。研究结论表明,高的市场集中度对纯技术效率的提升具有正向的影响作用;配置效率与市场集中度具有双向的互动因果关系。由于配置效率与纯技术效率及规模效率对解释变量存在着非同步性变动,因而市场结构变动对经济效率的影响不能得到明确的结论。
通過赫芬達爾指數的測算方法得齣反映中國電信市場結構集中度的 HII指標,併用DEA-CE模型測算齣中國電信市場的純技術效率、配置效率、規模效率、綜閤規模技術效率和經濟效率,運用格蘭傑因果檢驗分析中國電信業市場結構縯變與效率變動的長期均衡影響關繫。研究結論錶明,高的市場集中度對純技術效率的提升具有正嚮的影響作用;配置效率與市場集中度具有雙嚮的互動因果關繫。由于配置效率與純技術效率及規模效率對解釋變量存在著非同步性變動,因而市場結構變動對經濟效率的影響不能得到明確的結論。
통과혁분체이지수적측산방법득출반영중국전신시장결구집중도적 HII지표,병용DEA-CE모형측산출중국전신시장적순기술효솔、배치효솔、규모효솔、종합규모기술효솔화경제효솔,운용격란걸인과검험분석중국전신업시장결구연변여효솔변동적장기균형영향관계。연구결론표명,고적시장집중도대순기술효솔적제승구유정향적영향작용;배치효솔여시장집중도구유쌍향적호동인과관계。유우배치효솔여순기술효솔급규모효솔대해석변량존재착비동보성변동,인이시장결구변동대경제효솔적영향불능득도명학적결론。
The HII index concentration is calculated by the Herfindahl index to reflect the market structure of China Telecom.A DEA-CE model is used to measure pure technical efficiency,alloc-ative efficiency,scale efficiency,comprehensive scale technical efficiency and economic efficiency in the Chinese telecom market.The evolution of China’s telecommunications market structure and efficiency effects of changes in long-run equilibrium relationship is analyzed by using the Granger causality test.Conclusions are reached as following:a high degree of market concentra-tion has a positive influence to enhance the role on the pure technical efficiency and allocative effi-ciency or market concentration has a two-way interactive causality.Due to non-synchronous chan-ges between allocation efficiency and pure technical efficiency,scale efficiency and the explanatory variables,it is hard to draw any conclusion on the effect of changes in market structure on eco-nomic efficiency.