CAJ | 학술논문

对甘肃省某村庄的20位农村留守老人进行深度访谈，分析留守老人社会支持网的构成。研究表明，农村留守老人获得的非正式社会支持主要来自家庭内部，从邻居和其他亲属中也能获得一些社会支持；子女、配偶是农村留守老人社会支持网的核心成员，但外出子女主要提供物质支持，配偶、没有外出的儿媳在生活照料方面发挥着重要作用；子女外出务工使留守老人获得了较多的物质支持，获得的情感支持很有限；农村留守老人的朋友圈和邻居圈是重合的，邻居、朋友是留守老人交往的主要对象。
대감숙성모촌장적20위농촌류수노인진행심도방담，분석류수노인사회지지망적구성。연구표명，농촌류수노인획득적비정식사회지지주요래자가정내부，종린거화기타친속중야능획득일사사회지지；자녀、배우시농촌류수노인사회지지망적핵심성원，단외출자녀주요제공물질지지，배우、몰유외출적인식재생활조료방면발휘착중요작용；자녀외출무공사류수노인획득료교다적물질지지，획득적정감지지흔유한；농촌류수노인적붕우권화린거권시중합적，린거、붕우시류수노인교왕적주요대상。
For purpose of writing this paper , the author firstly conducted deep interview with around 20 left-be-hind elderly from a village in Gansu Province ,and then analyzed the constituents of their social support network . Results of research indicate that the informal social support for the left-behind elderly in rural areas mainly comes from the family members and sometimes from their neighbors and relatives .Children and spouses of the left-be-hind elderly are the core of the social support network , the elderly can get material support from their children who are working in urban areas and are taken care of by their daughters-in-law and spouses .Although the elderly get a lot of material support from their children , the emotional support is limited .Moreover, the left-behind eld-erly in rural areas usually spend a lot of time with their neighbors who are also regarded as their friends .