干旱地区农业研究
榦旱地區農業研究
간한지구농업연구
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN THE ARID AREAS
2014年
3期
189-195
,共7页
周辉%王卫东%李星敏%王钊%权文婷
週輝%王衛東%李星敏%王釗%權文婷
주휘%왕위동%리성민%왕쇠%권문정
复种指数%归一化植被指数(NDVI)%HANTS滤波%SG滤波%遥感监测%陕西省
複種指數%歸一化植被指數(NDVI)%HANTS濾波%SG濾波%遙感鑑測%陝西省
복충지수%귀일화식피지수(NDVI)%HANTS려파%SG려파%요감감측%합서성
multiple cropping index%normalized difference vegetation index%HANTS filter%Savitzky-Golay filter%remote sensing%Shaanxi Province
复种指数反映了耕地的利用强度,利用遥感方法提取耕地复种指数可为农业产业结构调整和粮食安全保障提供科学依据。采用SPOT/VGT NDVI时序数据(2001-2007年)和MOD13Q1 NDVI时序数据(2001-2011年)作为遥感数据源,利用HANTS滤波和SG滤波方法分别对两种数据源进行数据重构,进而提取出陕西省10个地(市)的耕地复种指数;根据提取结果,分析各地市复种指数的变化规律,进而对比两种方法在耕地复种指数提取过程中的效果。结果表明:两种方法均能较好地反映复种指数的变化趋势;SG滤波后提取结果普遍高于HANTS滤波后提取结果;2001-2011年,延安市和榆林市复种指数增长较快,西安市复种指数出现负增长;2007年之后,铜川、宝鸡、咸阳、渭南复种指数开始出现负增长。
複種指數反映瞭耕地的利用彊度,利用遙感方法提取耕地複種指數可為農業產業結構調整和糧食安全保障提供科學依據。採用SPOT/VGT NDVI時序數據(2001-2007年)和MOD13Q1 NDVI時序數據(2001-2011年)作為遙感數據源,利用HANTS濾波和SG濾波方法分彆對兩種數據源進行數據重構,進而提取齣陝西省10箇地(市)的耕地複種指數;根據提取結果,分析各地市複種指數的變化規律,進而對比兩種方法在耕地複種指數提取過程中的效果。結果錶明:兩種方法均能較好地反映複種指數的變化趨勢;SG濾波後提取結果普遍高于HANTS濾波後提取結果;2001-2011年,延安市和榆林市複種指數增長較快,西安市複種指數齣現負增長;2007年之後,銅川、寶鷄、鹹暘、渭南複種指數開始齣現負增長。
복충지수반영료경지적이용강도,이용요감방법제취경지복충지수가위농업산업결구조정화양식안전보장제공과학의거。채용SPOT/VGT NDVI시서수거(2001-2007년)화MOD13Q1 NDVI시서수거(2001-2011년)작위요감수거원,이용HANTS려파화SG려파방법분별대량충수거원진행수거중구,진이제취출합서성10개지(시)적경지복충지수;근거제취결과,분석각지시복충지수적변화규률,진이대비량충방법재경지복충지수제취과정중적효과。결과표명:량충방법균능교호지반영복충지수적변화추세;SG려파후제취결과보편고우HANTS려파후제취결과;2001-2011년,연안시화유림시복충지수증장교쾌,서안시복충지수출현부증장;2007년지후,동천、보계、함양、위남복충지수개시출현부증장。
The multiple cropping index reflects the degree of arable land utilizing intensity at a certain period .Ex-tracting multiple cropping index by remote sensing method could provide scientific basis for agricultural industrial struc-ture adjustment and food security .We adopted the SPOT/VGT NDVI time-series data (2001-2007 ) and MOD13Q1 NDVI time-series data (2001-2011 ) for the remote sensing data sources , reconstructed the data for these two data sources by using the HANTS filter and Savitzky-Golay filter method ,and then extracted the multiple cropping indexes of 10 cities in Shaanxi Province .According to the extracted results ,analyzed the variation rule of the multiple cropping in-dex in each city ,and then compared the effects of two methods for extracting the multiple cropping indexes .The result showed that :Both methods can be better reflected the change trend of the multiple cropping index .The extraction result of Savitzky-Golay filter was generally higher than the HANTS filter .The multiple cropping index was increased obvious quick in Yulin city and Yan’an city from 2001 to 2011 ,while the figures in Xi’an city has been shown a negative in-crease .After 2007 ,the multiple cropping indexes were begun to appear the negative increase in Tongchuan ,Baoji ,Xi-anyang and Weinan .