农业科学与技术(英文版)
農業科學與技術(英文版)
농업과학여기술(영문판)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
850-853
,共4页
吉春明%刘建凤%陆玉荣%刘怀阿%张春梅
吉春明%劉建鳳%陸玉榮%劉懷阿%張春梅
길춘명%류건봉%륙옥영%류부아%장춘매
旱直播%稻田杂草%茎叶处理%除草剂
旱直播%稻田雜草%莖葉處理%除草劑
한직파%도전잡초%경협처리%제초제
Dry direct seeding%Weeds in rice fields%Treatment of stem and leaf%Herbicide
[目的]探讨50%吡嘧·二氯喹 WP对旱直播稻田茎叶处理的防效。[方法]试验设7个药剂处理,分别在施药后5、10、15、30 d进行田间观察,并在15、30 d调查田间残存杂草株数。[结果]50%吡嘧·二氯喹 WP作为茎叶处理剂对水稻的安全,各处理区对水稻的增产效果明显,增产率在2.1%~49.3%之间。药后30 d,600 g/hm250%吡嘧·二氯喹 WP对稗草、鸭舌草、丁香蓼、总草的株防效分别为92.2%,96.6%,93.5%,94.8%;鲜重防效分别为94.8%,97.1%,93.3%,94.9%。[结论]50%吡嘧·二氯喹WP可作为茎叶处理剂用来防除水稻旱直播稻田杂草。
[目的]探討50%吡嘧·二氯喹 WP對旱直播稻田莖葉處理的防效。[方法]試驗設7箇藥劑處理,分彆在施藥後5、10、15、30 d進行田間觀察,併在15、30 d調查田間殘存雜草株數。[結果]50%吡嘧·二氯喹 WP作為莖葉處理劑對水稻的安全,各處理區對水稻的增產效果明顯,增產率在2.1%~49.3%之間。藥後30 d,600 g/hm250%吡嘧·二氯喹 WP對稗草、鴨舌草、丁香蓼、總草的株防效分彆為92.2%,96.6%,93.5%,94.8%;鮮重防效分彆為94.8%,97.1%,93.3%,94.9%。[結論]50%吡嘧·二氯喹WP可作為莖葉處理劑用來防除水稻旱直播稻田雜草。
[목적]탐토50%필밀·이록규 WP대한직파도전경협처리적방효。[방법]시험설7개약제처리,분별재시약후5、10、15、30 d진행전간관찰,병재15、30 d조사전간잔존잡초주수。[결과]50%필밀·이록규 WP작위경협처리제대수도적안전,각처리구대수도적증산효과명현,증산솔재2.1%~49.3%지간。약후30 d,600 g/hm250%필밀·이록규 WP대패초、압설초、정향료、총초적주방효분별위92.2%,96.6%,93.5%,94.8%;선중방효분별위94.8%,97.1%,93.3%,94.9%。[결론]50%필밀·이록규WP가작위경협처리제용래방제수도한직파도전잡초。
Objective The aim was to explore the prevention effects of pyrazosul-furon-ethyl·quinclorac 50% WP on stem and leaf of dry direct seeded rice. [Method] Totaling 7 drug doses were set in the test and the effects were observed 5, 10, 15 and 30 d after drug application, with the remained weeds surveyed 15 and 30 d after drug application. [Result] The test showed pyrazosulfuron-ethyl·quinclorac 50%WP was safe to rice as treatment agent of stem and leaf, and rice yield increased dramatical y, with the growth rate in 2.1%-49.3%. After the drug application, the prevention effects on Echinochloa crusgal i, Ludwimlia prostrata, Monochoria vamli-nalis, and Zong grass were 92.2%, 96.6%, 93.5%, and 94.8%, and the effects on fresh weight were 94.8%, 97.1%, 93.3% and 94.9%, respectively. [Conclusion] Pyra-zosulfuron-ethyl·quinclorac 50% WP can be taken as treatment agents of stem and leaf of dry direct seeded rice.