湖北农业科学
湖北農業科學
호북농업과학
2014年
7期
1645-1648,1653
,共5页
潘春梅%李领川%王静
潘春梅%李領川%王靜
반춘매%리령천%왕정
玉米秸秆%酶解%纤维素%氢气%响应面法
玉米秸稈%酶解%纖維素%氫氣%響應麵法
옥미갈간%매해%섬유소%경기%향응면법
cornstalk%enzymatic pretreatment%cellulosic%hydrogen%response surface methodology
利用3因素5水平的中心组合试验设计优化了玉米秸秆的纤维素酶水解条件,以提高纤维素氢气的产量。结果表明,酶解温度、pH和酶用量对氢气产量具有显著影响。在酶解温度51.8℃,pH 4.84、酶用量9.00 FPU/g TS 条件下,氢气产量达到208.1 mL/g TVS。通过分析玉米秸秆在降解过程中的成分变化,发现玉米秸秆经水解后纤维素和半纤维素被降解,产氢菌主要利用其产生的可溶性糖发酵产氢,且混合产氢菌也具有直接降解纤维素发酵产氢的能力。
利用3因素5水平的中心組閤試驗設計優化瞭玉米秸稈的纖維素酶水解條件,以提高纖維素氫氣的產量。結果錶明,酶解溫度、pH和酶用量對氫氣產量具有顯著影響。在酶解溫度51.8℃,pH 4.84、酶用量9.00 FPU/g TS 條件下,氫氣產量達到208.1 mL/g TVS。通過分析玉米秸稈在降解過程中的成分變化,髮現玉米秸稈經水解後纖維素和半纖維素被降解,產氫菌主要利用其產生的可溶性糖髮酵產氫,且混閤產氫菌也具有直接降解纖維素髮酵產氫的能力。
이용3인소5수평적중심조합시험설계우화료옥미갈간적섬유소매수해조건,이제고섬유소경기적산량。결과표명,매해온도、pH화매용량대경기산량구유현저영향。재매해온도51.8℃,pH 4.84、매용량9.00 FPU/g TS 조건하,경기산량체도208.1 mL/g TVS。통과분석옥미갈간재강해과정중적성분변화,발현옥미갈간경수해후섬유소화반섬유소피강해,산경균주요이용기산생적가용성당발효산경,차혼합산경균야구유직접강해섬유소발효산경적능력。
The cellulosic hydrogen production from cellulase hydrolysis cornstalk was studied using response surface methodol-ogy (RSM﹚. The parameters of process for enzymatic hydrolysis of cornstalk were optimized by a three factor-five level central composite design. The results showed that the optimal parameters of enzymatic hydrolysis of substrate were temperature 51.8℃, pH 4.84 and 9.00 FPU/g TS of enzyme loading. The maximum hydrogen yield from cornstalk by anaerobic mixed mi-croflora was 208.1 ml/g TVS under the optimal condition. The hydrogen was attributed to the bioconversion of the generated soluble sugars from the acid-enzymatic hydrolysis of corn stalk. The hydrogen-producing microflora has the ability to directly degrade cellulose to produce hydrogen.