中华肝胆外科杂志
中華肝膽外科雜誌
중화간담외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY
2014年
3期
161-164
,共4页
刘巧云%马心逸%喻智勇%高则海%蔡强%邓
劉巧雲%馬心逸%喻智勇%高則海%蔡彊%鄧
류교운%마심일%유지용%고칙해%채강%산
右后叶Glisson鞘%应用解剖%精准肝切除术
右後葉Glisson鞘%應用解剖%精準肝切除術
우후협Glisson초%응용해부%정준간절제술
Right posterior sectional Glissonean pedicle%Applied anatomy%Precise hepatectomy
目的 观察肝右后叶Glisson鞘的解剖结构及走行分布情况,为实施右后叶精准肝切除术提供解剖学基础.方法 通过20例成人无病变尸体肝脏的剥离解剖,对肝右后叶Glisson鞘进行形态学观察,采集相关数据并进行统计学分析.结果 右后支Glisson鞘存在共干和无共干的分别占95%和5%,G右后/G右前的夹角为(81.4±13.8)°;30%的右后支Glisson鞘呈Y型与V型,Y型中G6/G7的夹角为(71±3.92)°;70%右后支Glisson鞘主干呈C型,辐射状三级分支数目为3~8支不等.结论 右后叶Glisson鞘走行分布情况并不完全符合Couinaud分段的描述,且存在明显的个体差异.在实施精准肝切除术之前了解右后叶Glisson鞘的解剖,有助于降低手术风险,减少术后并发症.
目的 觀察肝右後葉Glisson鞘的解剖結構及走行分佈情況,為實施右後葉精準肝切除術提供解剖學基礎.方法 通過20例成人無病變尸體肝髒的剝離解剖,對肝右後葉Glisson鞘進行形態學觀察,採集相關數據併進行統計學分析.結果 右後支Glisson鞘存在共榦和無共榦的分彆佔95%和5%,G右後/G右前的夾角為(81.4±13.8)°;30%的右後支Glisson鞘呈Y型與V型,Y型中G6/G7的夾角為(71±3.92)°;70%右後支Glisson鞘主榦呈C型,輻射狀三級分支數目為3~8支不等.結論 右後葉Glisson鞘走行分佈情況併不完全符閤Couinaud分段的描述,且存在明顯的箇體差異.在實施精準肝切除術之前瞭解右後葉Glisson鞘的解剖,有助于降低手術風險,減少術後併髮癥.
목적 관찰간우후협Glisson초적해부결구급주행분포정황,위실시우후협정준간절제술제공해부학기출.방법 통과20례성인무병변시체간장적박리해부,대간우후협Glisson초진행형태학관찰,채집상관수거병진행통계학분석.결과 우후지Glisson초존재공간화무공간적분별점95%화5%,G우후/G우전적협각위(81.4±13.8)°;30%적우후지Glisson초정Y형여V형,Y형중G6/G7적협각위(71±3.92)°;70%우후지Glisson초주간정C형,복사상삼급분지수목위3~8지불등.결론 우후협Glisson초주행분포정황병불완전부합Couinaud분단적묘술,차존재명현적개체차이.재실시정준간절제술지전료해우후협Glisson초적해부,유조우강저수술풍험,감소술후병발증.
Objective To study the anatomical structure and the distribution of the right posterior sectional Glissonean pedicle so as to provide the anatomical basis for liver resection of the right posterior section.Method By studying the morphological features of the right posterior sectional Glissonean pedicle through peeling and dissecting 20 adult corpses without liver pathological.Result In 95% of the right posterior sectional Glissonean pedicles there were shared branches.The angle between the GRL/GRA was 81.4° ± 13.8°.In 30%,the right posterior sectional Glissonean pedicle presented as a Y or a V.In a Y shaped,the angle between G6/G7 was 71 ° ±3.92°.The shapes of 70% of the right posterior sectional Glissonean pedicle presented as a C.The number of branches at the tertiary level was between 3-8.Conclusion The distribution of the right posterior sectional of the Glissonean pedicle did not entirely fit the description of Couinaud's segments.Obvious individual differences existed.Under this circumstance,understanding the anatomy of the right posterior sectional Glissonean pedicle before carrying out partial hepatectomy would be helpful in reducing surgical risks and postoperative complications.