河北农业科学
河北農業科學
하북농업과학
JOURNAL OF HEBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2013年
2期
10-13,26
,共5页
陈淑萍%岳海旺%卜俊周%彭海成%张玉兰%茜晓哲%王雪征%谢俊良
陳淑萍%嶽海旺%蔔俊週%彭海成%張玉蘭%茜曉哲%王雪徵%謝俊良
진숙평%악해왕%복준주%팽해성%장옥란%천효철%왕설정%사준량
先玉335%种植密度%行距配置%产量%产量性状
先玉335%種植密度%行距配置%產量%產量性狀
선옥335%충식밀도%행거배치%산량%산량성상
Xianyu 335%Planting density%Row spacing%Yield%Yield traits
在黄淮海北部地区,以先玉335为试材,采用双因子裂区试验设计,其中,种植密度设60000和75000株/hm2计2个水平,行距配置设等行距50、60、70和80 cm 以及宽窄行(80+40) cm 计5种模式,研究了不同种植密度与行距配置对夏播玉米产量相关性状的影响。结果表明:不同种植密度的产量差异不显著,不同行距配置的产量差异达到了极显著水平。在60000株/hm2密度条件下,80+40 cm宽窄行种植产量(11068 kg/hm2)最高,显著高于其他行距种植,其中较第2位产量高8.58%;在75000株/hm2密度下,60 cm等行距和(80+40) cm 宽窄行种植产量较高,二者产量差异不显著。在试验的种植密度与行距配置条件下,60000株/hm2密度、(80+40) cm宽窄行配置先玉335产量最高。
在黃淮海北部地區,以先玉335為試材,採用雙因子裂區試驗設計,其中,種植密度設60000和75000株/hm2計2箇水平,行距配置設等行距50、60、70和80 cm 以及寬窄行(80+40) cm 計5種模式,研究瞭不同種植密度與行距配置對夏播玉米產量相關性狀的影響。結果錶明:不同種植密度的產量差異不顯著,不同行距配置的產量差異達到瞭極顯著水平。在60000株/hm2密度條件下,80+40 cm寬窄行種植產量(11068 kg/hm2)最高,顯著高于其他行距種植,其中較第2位產量高8.58%;在75000株/hm2密度下,60 cm等行距和(80+40) cm 寬窄行種植產量較高,二者產量差異不顯著。在試驗的種植密度與行距配置條件下,60000株/hm2密度、(80+40) cm寬窄行配置先玉335產量最高。
재황회해북부지구,이선옥335위시재,채용쌍인자렬구시험설계,기중,충식밀도설60000화75000주/hm2계2개수평,행거배치설등행거50、60、70화80 cm 이급관착행(80+40) cm 계5충모식,연구료불동충식밀도여행거배치대하파옥미산량상관성상적영향。결과표명:불동충식밀도적산량차이불현저,불동행거배치적산량차이체도료겁현저수평。재60000주/hm2밀도조건하,80+40 cm관착행충식산량(11068 kg/hm2)최고,현저고우기타행거충식,기중교제2위산량고8.58%;재75000주/hm2밀도하,60 cm등행거화(80+40) cm 관착행충식산량교고,이자산량차이불현저。재시험적충식밀도여행거배치조건하,60000주/hm2밀도、(80+40) cm관착행배치선옥335산량최고。
In the north of Huanghuaihai area, summer corn Xianyu 335 was discussed using two-factor split plot experimental design under different densities (60 000 and 75 000 plants/hm2) and row spacing patterns [50 cm, 60 cm, 70 cm, 80 cm, (80 +40) cm] with 3 repeats.The effects of different densities and row spacing on summer corn yield related traits were analyzed.The results showed that the differences of grain yields between 60 000 and 75 000 plants/hm2 was not significant, there was significant differences in yields among treatments of row spacing.Under the density of 60 000 plants/hm2 and the row spacing pattern of 80+40 cm, the yield of corn was highest (11 068 kg/hm2) and significantly higher than other planting spacing patterns, which was higher than the second by 8.58%.The yield of corn was higher and had no significant difference with the first under the density of 75 000 plants/hm2 and the row spacing pattern of 60 cm and ( 80 +40 ) cm.Under the configuration of test density and row spacing, the optimum planting pattern for summer corn Xianyu 335 in Huanghuaihai area was (80+40) cm row spacing with 60 000 plants/hm2.