海洋科学
海洋科學
해양과학
MARINE SCIENCES
2013年
6期
37-41
,共5页
海洋锋%特征模型%温度场
海洋鋒%特徵模型%溫度場
해양봉%특정모형%온도장
ocean fronts%feature models%temperature
基于海洋锋空间位置、水平分布结构和垂直扩展特征等时空特征参数,结合海洋锋空间结构几何模型,建立了区域海洋锋温盐三维结构快速重构特征模型,对黄海西部沿岸锋和东海黑潮中段锋锋区温度场进行了仿真计算,并与实测数据进行了比较分析,实验结果表明:仿真结果与实测数据符合较好,实验结果验证了特征模型的有效性和可推广性。海洋锋区声速具有明显的水平梯度变化,对声纳的水下探测和反探测产生显著影响,因此,需要建立实时估计获取锋区水下温、盐结构的方法。海洋锋特征模型能够快速有效地重构海洋锋区温度场,为实时获取海洋锋水下结构特征提供了方法。
基于海洋鋒空間位置、水平分佈結構和垂直擴展特徵等時空特徵參數,結閤海洋鋒空間結構幾何模型,建立瞭區域海洋鋒溫鹽三維結構快速重構特徵模型,對黃海西部沿岸鋒和東海黑潮中段鋒鋒區溫度場進行瞭倣真計算,併與實測數據進行瞭比較分析,實驗結果錶明:倣真結果與實測數據符閤較好,實驗結果驗證瞭特徵模型的有效性和可推廣性。海洋鋒區聲速具有明顯的水平梯度變化,對聲納的水下探測和反探測產生顯著影響,因此,需要建立實時估計穫取鋒區水下溫、鹽結構的方法。海洋鋒特徵模型能夠快速有效地重構海洋鋒區溫度場,為實時穫取海洋鋒水下結構特徵提供瞭方法。
기우해양봉공간위치、수평분포결구화수직확전특정등시공특정삼수,결합해양봉공간결구궤하모형,건립료구역해양봉온염삼유결구쾌속중구특정모형,대황해서부연안봉화동해흑조중단봉봉구온도장진행료방진계산,병여실측수거진행료비교분석,실험결과표명:방진결과여실측수거부합교호,실험결과험증료특정모형적유효성화가추엄성。해양봉구성속구유명현적수평제도변화,대성납적수하탐측화반탐측산생현저영향,인차,수요건립실시고계획취봉구수하온、염결구적방법。해양봉특정모형능구쾌속유효지중구해양봉구온도장,위실시획취해양봉수하결구특정제공료방법。
Based on the spatial and temporal feature parameters of oceanic fronts including spatial position, vertical expansibility structure and horizontal distributions, combining with its spatial structure geometrical models, a few feature models for the regional fronts were set up. We applied these models in temperature analysis of the western Yellow Sea Front (WYF) and Kuroshio front in the Northeastern East China Sea and compare the data from the models with in-situ observations. The results showed that the simulation results well matched the actual meas-urement data, which suggests that these models were effective and applicable. Ocean fronts have an obvious hori-zontal gradient of sound velocity and have a significant impact on sonar underwater detection. Therefore, we need to establish a real-time estimation for the temperature and salinity structure of ocean front. The feature models pro-vide a real-time access to obtain the oceanic front underwater structure, which can be used to reconstruct the tem-perature structure real-time and effectively.